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滑膜血管瘤:儿童膝关节肿胀的罕见病例。

Synovial hemangioma: a rare case of knee joint tumefaction in children.

作者信息

Mrani Alaoui Nidal, Lamalmi Najat, Saouab Rachida, Gourinda Hassan, Dendane Mohammed Anouar

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Pediatric Traumatology, Pedagogical and Pediatrics Surgical Research Unit, Faculty of Medecine of Rabat, Morocco.

Department of Pathology, Hôpital d'enfants, Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Ann Vasc Surg. 2014 Jan;28(1):260.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2012.08.019. Epub 2013 Nov 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.08.019
PMID:24189010
Abstract

Synovial hemangioma is a rare benign vascular malformation. We report a case of chronic swelling in the left knee of a 7-year-old boy. An intra-articular tumor of synovial origin could was detected after a magnetic resonance imaging scan. Surgical excision of the mass associated with partial synovectomy was carried out. A histologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of synovial hemangioma. After 36 months of follow-up, there was no sign of recurrence. We review the literature and discuss the current case, along with noting the diagnostic methods and the therapeutic aspects of this rare and benign lesion.

摘要

滑膜血管瘤是一种罕见的良性血管畸形。我们报告一例7岁男孩左膝慢性肿胀的病例。磁共振成像扫描后发现一个关节内起源于滑膜的肿瘤。对肿块进行了手术切除并部分切除滑膜。组织学检查确诊为滑膜血管瘤。随访36个月后,无复发迹象。我们回顾了文献并讨论了该病例,同时指出了这种罕见良性病变的诊断方法和治疗方面。

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Pediatr Rep. 2025 Jan 27;17(1):13. doi: 10.3390/pediatric17010013.
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Undiagnosed Intra-articular Synovial Hemangioma: A Rare Cause of Knee Pain and Swelling.未确诊的关节内滑膜血管瘤:膝关节疼痛和肿胀的罕见病因。
Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2024;20(3):332-336. doi: 10.2174/0115733971266035231123154807.
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Two Discrete Intra-articular Synovial Hemangiomas of a Knee Joint Presenting as Chronic Knee Pain.
两例表现为慢性膝关节疼痛的膝关节离散性关节内滑膜血管瘤
J Orthop Case Rep. 2023 Nov;13(11):13-17. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i11.3988.
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Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Sep;110:108737. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108737. Epub 2023 Aug 28.
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Location, Clinical Presentation, Diagnostic Algorithm and Open vs. Arthroscopic Surgery of Knee Synovial Haemangioma: A Report of Four Cases and a Literature Review.膝关节滑膜血管瘤的位置、临床表现、诊断算法及开放手术与关节镜手术:4例报告及文献综述
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