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从国家心理健康研究所的角度看:预防或与艾滋病共存。

Perspectives from the National Institute of Mental Health: Preventing or living with aids.

机构信息

Office on AIDS, National Institute of Mental Health, 5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-75, Rockville, MD, 20857.

出版信息

Ann Behav Med. 1996 Mar;18(1):58-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02903940.

DOI:10.1007/BF02903940
PMID:24203644
Abstract

This article provides a succinct overview of the history and current and future research priorities of the Office on AIDS at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Throughout its history and currently, the Office on AIDS has encouraged and supported research on primary prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission, effects of HIV disease on the central nervous system, and coping with the sequelae of infection. Future directions for the NIMH include the dissemination of research fmdings to the community, investigation of mechanisms for involving and retaining participants in large-scale vaccine trials, and continued attention to the prevention of HIV transmission through behavior change.

摘要

这篇文章简要概述了国家心理健康研究所(NIMH)艾滋病办公室的历史、当前和未来的研究重点。纵观其历史和现状,艾滋病办公室一直鼓励和支持对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)传播的初级预防、HIV 疾病对中枢神经系统的影响以及感染后遗症的应对措施进行研究。NIMH 的未来方向包括向社区传播研究结果、研究涉及和留住大规模疫苗试验参与者的机制,以及继续关注通过行为改变预防 HIV 传播。

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Ann Behav Med. 1996 Mar;18(1):58-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02903940.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Prevalence of HIV infection among psychiatric patients in a New York City men's shelter.纽约市一家男性收容所中精神疾病患者的艾滋病毒感染率。
Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):568-70. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.4.568.
2
Commentary: the new female condom--item 1 on a women's AIDS prevention agenda.评论:新型女用避孕套——女性艾滋病预防议程上的首要事项。
Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):498-500. doi: 10.2105/ajph.83.4.498.
3
HIV seroprevalence among homeless patients admitted to a psychiatric inpatient unit.入住精神科住院部的无家可归患者中的艾滋病毒血清流行率。
Am J Psychiatry. 1993 Jan;150(1):47-52. doi: 10.1176/ajp.150.1.47.
4
Behavioral intervention to reduce AIDS risk activities.降低艾滋病风险活动的行为干预
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1989 Feb;57(1):60-7. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.57.1.60.
5
HIV risk behavior reduction following intervention with key opinion leaders of population: an experimental analysis.针对人群关键意见领袖进行干预后降低HIV风险行为的实验分析。
Am J Public Health. 1991 Feb;81(2):168-71. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.2.168.
6
HIV seroprevalence among patients admitted to two psychiatric hospitals.两家精神病医院收治患者中的艾滋病毒血清流行率。
Am J Psychiatry. 1991 Sep;148(9):1225-30. doi: 10.1176/ajp.148.9.1225.
7
Changes in condom use among homosexual men in San Francisco.旧金山男同性恋者使用避孕套情况的变化。
Health Psychol. 1991;10(3):190-9. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.10.3.190.
8
Reducing HIV sexual risk behaviors among runaway adolescents.
JAMA. 1991 Sep 4;266(9):1237-41.
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Undetected HIV infection among acutely ill psychiatric inpatients.
Am J Psychiatry. 1992 Apr;149(4):544-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.149.4.544.
10
Increasing condom-use intentions among sexually active black adolescent women.提高性活跃的黑人青少年女性使用避孕套的意愿。
Nurs Res. 1992 Sep-Oct;41(5):273-9.