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手性选择性与电喷雾质谱离子响应的相关性。电喷雾电离质谱作为预测化学行为的工具?

Correlation of stereoselectivity and ion response in electrospray mass-spectrometry. electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry as a tool to predict chemical behavior?

机构信息

Organisch-chemisches Institut, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057, Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 1995 Mar;6(3):207-11. doi: 10.1016/1044-0305(94)00161-R.

Abstract

Several alkali cation complexes of chiral alkoxymethyl-substituted acylsilanes, prepared in situ by the admixture of alkali iodides to acylsilane sample solutions, were investigated by electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. Competition experiments suggest that the relative complex stabilities of such species in acetonitrile solution follow the order [Formula: see text], which is different from the order of the relative stabilities of the complexes in the gas phase ([Formula: see text]) as qualitatively determined by a tandem mass spectrometry-type experiment. Additionally, a rough correlation of relative ion responses in the mass spectrometry with relative stereoselectivities-derived from chelate-controlled reactions performed with the respective silanes-was found. The latter observation suggests that the electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry technique is a potentially useful method to predict chemical behavior, and it demands little experimental effort.

摘要

通过将碱碘化物混合到酰基硅烷样品溶液中,制备了几种手性烷氧基甲基取代的酰基硅烷的碱阳离子配合物,并通过电喷雾电离-质谱法进行了研究。竞争实验表明,此类物质在乙腈溶液中的相对配合物稳定性顺序为[式:见文本],这与通过串联质谱型实验定性确定的气相中配合物的相对稳定性顺序[式:见文本]不同。此外,还发现质谱中相对离子响应与来自与各自硅烷进行的螯合控制反应的相对立体选择性之间存在粗略的相关性。后一种观察表明,电喷雾电离-质谱技术是一种预测化学行为的潜在有用方法,并且需要很少的实验努力。

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