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在小脑发育过程中,单个 climbing 纤维输入到浦肯野细胞的尖峰时间依赖性选择性增强。

Spike timing-dependent selective strengthening of single climbing fibre inputs to Purkinje cells during cerebellar development.

机构信息

1] Department of Neurophysiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan [2].

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2013;4:2732. doi: 10.1038/ncomms3732.

DOI:10.1038/ncomms3732
PMID:24225482
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3868216/
Abstract

Shaping functional neural circuits in developing brain involves activity-dependent refinement of early-formed redundant synapses. In the developing cerebellum, a one-to-one connection between a climbing fibre (CF) and a Purkinje cell (PC) is established by selective strengthening of a single CF followed by elimination of surplus CFs. Here we investigate developmental changes in CF-mediated responses in PCs by using in vivo whole-cell recordings and two-photon Ca(2+) imaging. We show that each neonatal PC receives temporally clustered inputs from multiple CFs and temporal integration of these inputs is required to induce burst spiking and Ca(2+) rise in PCs. Importantly, a single CF input closest to PC's spike output is selectively strengthened during postnatal development. This spike timing-dependent selective strengthening is much less prominent in PC-selective P/Q-type voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel knockout mice. Thus, spike timing- and Ca(2+)-dependent plasticity appears to underlie the selection of a single 'winner' CF and the establishment of mature CF-PC connections.

摘要

在发育中的大脑中形成功能性神经回路涉及早期形成的冗余突触的活动依赖性细化。在发育中的小脑,一个 climbing fibre (CF) 和一个 Purkinje 细胞 (PC) 之间的一一对应连接是通过选择性增强一个单一的 CF 并随后消除多余的 CF 来建立的。在这里,我们通过使用体内全细胞记录和双光子 Ca(2+)成像来研究 CF 介导的 PC 反应的发育变化。我们表明,每个新生的 PC 从多个 CF 接收时间上聚类的输入,并且这些输入的时间整合是诱导 PC 爆发性放电和 Ca(2+)升高所必需的。重要的是,在出生后发育过程中,离 PC 尖峰输出最近的单个 CF 输入被选择性地增强。在 PC 选择性 P/Q 型电压依赖性 Ca(2+)通道敲除小鼠中,这种尖峰时间依赖性选择性增强则不那么明显。因此,尖峰时间和 Ca(2+)依赖性可塑性似乎是选择单个“获胜”CF 和建立成熟 CF-PC 连接的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2460/3868216/fa3c56b15ac6/ncomms3732-f8.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2460/3868216/fa3c56b15ac6/ncomms3732-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2460/3868216/2ebcee8c4bbf/ncomms3732-f1.jpg
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