Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 912 South Wood Street (M/C 913), Chicago, IL 60622, USA.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013 Dec;36(4):561-75. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2013.08.005. Epub 2013 Oct 6.
This article summarizes the following psychological interventions for late-life depression: cognitive and behavioral therapy, problem-solving therapy, reminiscence and life review therapy, brief psychodynamic therapy, and interpersonal therapy. Results indicate that all psychological interventions reviewed were effective in reducing depressive symptoms in older adults. Future research should include larger sample sizes and focus on moderators of treatment such as age, depression severity, medical illness, and cognitive impairment.
认知行为疗法、问题解决疗法、怀旧和生活回顾疗法、简短心理动力学疗法和人际心理疗法。结果表明,所有经审查的心理干预措施都能有效减轻老年人的抑郁症状。未来的研究应包括更大的样本量,并关注治疗的调节因素,如年龄、抑郁严重程度、疾病和认知障碍。