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华法林治疗患者自发性髂腰肌出血的急诊科超声诊断

Emergency department ultrasound diagnosis of spontaneous iliopsoas haemorrhage in a patient on warfarin.

作者信息

Sharma Devesh, Saker Ramy, Govind Abha

机构信息

Department of A&E Medicine, Frimley Park Hospital, Camberley, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Nov 15;2013:bcr2013201291. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201291.

Abstract

A 87-year-old man presented to the emergency department (ED) with right-sided abdominal and thigh pain which had been present for the last 3 days and was getting worse. He had been diagnosed with a deep venous thrombosis of the left common femoral and superficial veins 10 days previously and had been discharged on a loading dose of warfarin and low-molecular weight heparin (dalteparin) injections. Despite his international normalised ratio being only 2.4, an ED ultrasound showed an unusual mass in the right iliac fossa, partly cystic and partly solid. A CT scan was performed which showed the lesion was a haematoma in the right iliopsoas muscle mass.

摘要

一名87岁男性因右侧腹部和大腿疼痛3天且症状加重而被送往急诊科。10天前他被诊断为左侧股总静脉和浅静脉深静脉血栓形成,出院时给予负荷剂量的华法林和低分子肝素(达肝素)注射治疗。尽管其国际标准化比值仅为2.4,但急诊科超声检查显示右髂窝有一异常肿块,部分为囊性,部分为实性。随后进行了CT扫描,结果显示该病变为右髂腰肌肿块内的血肿。

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