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一种文献计量学方法证明了一个社会护理数据集对研究和政策的影响。

A bibliometric approach demonstrates the impact of a social care data set on research and policy.

作者信息

Urquhart Christine, Dunn Sara

机构信息

Department of Information Studies, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK.

出版信息

Health Info Libr J. 2013 Dec;30(4):294-302. doi: 10.1111/hir.12040. Epub 2013 Sep 10.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The National Minimum Dataset for Social Care (NMDS-SC) has provided detailed data since 2006 on the workforce for adult social care services in England. In 2012, the organisation responsible for the data set commissioned an evaluation into the impact of the data set on researchers and policymakers.

OBJECTIVE

Discusses how a novel wide-ranging bibliometric approach, complemented by interviews of key informants, demonstrated the developing impact of the data set.

METHODS

The evaluation comprised web metrics to assess NMDS-SC-related traffic on relevant websites; bibliometrics to assess the use of NMDS-SC data in scholarly publications and grey literature; telephone interviews with 12 key users of the data set; and an online survey completed by 24 key users of the data set. A theoretical framework for research impact was used.

RESULTS

The web metrics demonstrated increase in traffic on the relevant pages of the organisation's website. There were references to the data set in 175 separate publications (15% from academic journals, 50% as policy/practice reports and 35% as media communications. Interviews evidenced many impacts, for example provision of robust data for secondary analysis that challenged conventional views about the social care workforce.

CONCLUSION

Bibliometrics plus interviews provided a rounded picture of the data set's impact.

摘要

背景

自2006年以来,国家社会护理最低数据集(NMDS-SC)提供了有关英格兰成人社会护理服务劳动力的详细数据。2012年,负责该数据集的组织委托进行了一项评估,以研究该数据集对研究人员和政策制定者的影响。

目的

讨论一种新颖的广泛文献计量方法,辅之以关键信息提供者访谈,如何证明该数据集的影响力在不断发展。

方法

评估包括网络指标,以评估相关网站上与NMDS-SC相关的流量;文献计量学,以评估NMDS-SC数据在学术出版物和灰色文献中的使用情况;对12位数据集关键用户进行电话访谈;以及由24位数据集关键用户完成的在线调查。使用了一个研究影响的理论框架。

结果

网络指标显示该组织网站相关页面的流量有所增加。在175篇不同的出版物中提到了该数据集(15%来自学术期刊,50%为政策/实践报告,35%为媒体通讯)。访谈证明了许多影响,例如为二次分析提供了有力数据,挑战了关于社会护理劳动力的传统观点。

结论

文献计量学加上访谈提供了该数据集影响的全面情况。

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