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一名患有经典型先天性肾上腺皮质增生症女性的生育能力和妊娠结局

Fertility and pregnancy outcome in a woman with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

作者信息

Jain Deepti

机构信息

Department of Gynaecology, Chotu Ram Hospital, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Nov 19;2013:bcr2013201298. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201298.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2013-201298
PMID:24252839
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3841392/
Abstract

A 24-year-old woman with 21-hydroxylase deficient classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia, simple virilising form presented with secondary infertility. One year ago she had a spontaneous miscarriage in the second trimester of pregnancy. This time she conceived with prednisolone 5 mg and clomiphene citrate 100 mg. She was then continued with prednisolone during pregnancy. She had a spontaneous preterm delivery at 33 weeks. There was a marginal increase in the dose of prednisolone during pregnancy. There was no worsening of insulin resistance during pregnancy despite prednisolone administration. A normal healthy female infant was born and is being followed up on for ill-effects, if any, of maternal glucocorticoid administration during pregnancy. The baby girl has normal female external genitalia.

摘要

一名24岁患有21-羟化酶缺乏的经典型先天性肾上腺皮质增生症(单纯男性化型)的女性出现继发性不孕。一年前她在妊娠中期自然流产。此次她在服用5毫克泼尼松龙和100毫克枸橼酸氯米芬后怀孕。孕期她继续服用泼尼松龙。她在33周时自然早产。孕期泼尼松龙剂量有少量增加。尽管服用了泼尼松龙,但孕期胰岛素抵抗并未加重。一名健康的女婴出生,目前正在对其进行随访,观察孕期母亲使用糖皮质激素是否会产生任何不良影响。女婴的女性外生殖器正常。

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本文引用的文献

1
An unusual case of secondary amenorrhoea.一例罕见的继发性闭经病例。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 6;2013:bcr2012008053. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008053.
2
Fertility and pregnancy outcome in women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency.21-羟化酶缺乏所致先天性肾上腺皮质增生症女性的生育力及妊娠结局
Hum Reprod. 2008 Jul;23(7):1607-13. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den118. Epub 2008 Apr 16.
3
Pregnancy outcomes in women with classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency.
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Sep;18(9):887-95. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2005.18.9.887.
4
Puberty and fertility in congenital adrenal hyperplasia.先天性肾上腺皮质增生症中的青春期与生育能力
Endocr Dev. 2005;8:54-66. doi: 10.1159/000084093.
5
Mothers with congenital adrenal hyperplasia and their children: outcome of pregnancy, birth and childhood.患有先天性肾上腺皮质增生症的母亲及其子女:妊娠、分娩及儿童期结局
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2001 Oct;55(4):523-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2001.01359.x.
6
Normal female infants born of mothers with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency.母亲患有因21-羟化酶缺乏所致经典型先天性肾上腺皮质增生症的正常女婴。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Mar;84(3):930-6. doi: 10.1210/jcem.84.3.5565.