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甘氨酸对含羞草暗相和亮相叶枕运动的影响及甘氨酸摄取过程中对叶枕质子流的修饰作用。

Effects of glycine on dark-and ligh-induced pulvinar movements and modifications of proton fluxes in the pulvinus of Mimosa pudica during glycine uptake.

机构信息

Station Biologique de Beau-Site, University of Poitiers, 25 Faubourg Saint-Cyprien, F-86000, Poitiers, France.

出版信息

Planta. 1984 Jul;161(5):404-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00394570.

DOI:10.1007/BF00394570
PMID:24253839
Abstract

Glycine (1-50 mM) increases the rate of the dark-induced (scotonastic) movements and decreases the amplitude and the rate of the light-induced (photonastic) movements of the secondary pulvini of Mimosa pudica leaves. The uptake of glycine is accompanied by a long-lasting dose-dependent increase in the alkalinity of the bathing medium of the excised pulvini. The data are in agreement with a H(+)-glycine co-transport mechanism within the pulvinar cells. Fusicoccin (50 μM), known to promote H(+)-K(+) exchange, antagonizes the effects of glycine on the movements and the alkalization of the bathing medium of the excised pulvini. The present results argue for the hypothesis that proton fluxes mediate the scotonastic and photonastic pulvinar movements.

摘要

甘氨酸(1-50mM)增加含羞草小叶次级叶枕暗诱导(暗向性)运动的速度,并降低光诱导(光向性)运动的幅度和速度。甘氨酸的摄取伴随着在切离叶枕的浸浴介质中碱度的长时间、剂量依赖性增加。这些数据与叶枕细胞内 H(+)-甘氨酸共转运机制一致。已知能促进 H(+)-K(+)交换的 fusicoccin(50μM)拮抗甘氨酸对切离叶枕运动和浸浴介质碱化的作用。目前的结果支持质子流介导暗向性和光向性叶枕运动的假说。

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本文引用的文献

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No uptake of anions required by opening stomata of Vicia faba: Guard cells release hydrogen ions.蚕豆保卫细胞打开气孔时不需要吸收阴离子:保卫细胞释放氢离子。
Planta. 1973 Mar;115(1):47-57. doi: 10.1007/BF00388604.
2
Electrical evidence for rhythmic changes in the cotransport of sucrose and hydrogen ions in Samanea pulvini.电证据表明,在 Samanea 叶枕中蔗糖和氢离子共运输的节律性变化。
Planta. 1977 Jan;135(1):57-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00387976.
3
Amino acid uptake by Lemna gibba by a mechanism with affinity to neutral L-and D-amino acids.
浮萍通过一种对中性 L-和 D-氨基酸具有亲和力的机制来吸收氨基酸。
Planta. 1980 Nov;150(3):230-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00390831.
4
H fluxes in excised samanea motor tissue : I. Promotion by light.离体金合欢运动组织中的 H 通量:I. 光的促进作用。
Plant Physiol. 1983 Jun;72(2):564-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.72.2.564.
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Energetics of Amino Acid Uptake by Vicia faba Leaf Tissues.蚕豆叶片组织对氨基酸的摄取能量学
Plant Physiol. 1983 Jan;71(1):1-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.71.1.1.
6
Membrane Potential Changes Related to Active Transport of Glycine in Lemna gibba G1.与浮萍(Lemna gibba G1)中甘氨酸主动运输相关的膜电位变化
Plant Physiol. 1980 May;65(5):1004-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.65.5.1004.
7
Evidence for amino Acid-h co-transport in oat coleoptiles.燕麦胚芽鞘中氨基酸-H 协同转运的证据。
Plant Physiol. 1978 Jun;61(6):933-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.61.6.933.
8
Amino Acid uptake by pea leaf fragments: specificity, energy sources, and mechanism.豌豆叶片碎片对氨基酸的吸收:特异性、能源和机制。
Plant Physiol. 1973 Dec;52(6):633-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.52.6.633.
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The effect of wilting on proline metabolism in excised bean leaves in the dark.黑暗中萎蔫对离体菜豆叶片脯氨酸代谢的影响。
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