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金鸡纳属植物细胞和组织培养物中的苯并蒽酮作为植物抗毒素

Anthraquinones as phytoalexins in cell and tissue cultures of Cinchona spec.

机构信息

Center for Bio-Pharmaceutical Sciences, Division of Pharmacognosy, State University of Leiden, Gorlaeus Laboratories, P.O. Box 9502, NL-2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Plant Cell Rep. 1985 Oct;4(5):241-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00269367.

Abstract

The addition of autoclaved mycelia of Aspergillus niger and the known phytopathogenic fungus Phytophtora cinnamomi to cultured cells of Cinchona ledgeriana Moens. caused a marked increase in the anthraquinone content of the plant cells. This finding in combination with the antimicrobial activity of the anthraquinones isolated from calli of Cinchona pubescens Vahl. led to the conclusion that anthraquinones are phytoalexins.

摘要

黑曲霉和胶孢炭疽菌的菌丝体添加到金鸡纳 ledgeriana Moens 的培养细胞中,导致植物细胞中的蒽醌含量显著增加。这一发现结合了从金鸡纳 pubescens Vahl 的愈伤组织中分离出的蒽醌的抗菌活性,得出了蒽醌是植物抗毒素的结论。

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