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固氮树,金合欢属:花粉管生长的定量细胞学。

Self-incompatibility in the nitrogen-fixing tree, Acacia retinodes: quantitative cytology of pollen tube growth.

机构信息

Plant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, 3052, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 1985 Mar;69(5-6):481-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00251089.

DOI:10.1007/BF00251089
PMID:24254002
Abstract

A 10×10 diallel of crosses involving trees in two natural populations of A. retinodes (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) showed a high level of self-incompatibility, with ISI (Index of Self-Incompatibility) of 0.08. In both self- and cross pollinations, pollen tubes grew through the style to the ovules within 11 h. Tube growth rate is approximately similar in both types of mating: 3.3 to 4.5 μm/min for the first 6 h, and 1.2 to 2.0 μm/min for the succeeding 5 h. Three potential explanations for self incompatibility are proposed: (1) an S-gene controlled system in which pollen tubes are arrested in the nucellus of the ovule; (2) sperm: egg interactions at fertilization and (3) action of post-zygotic lethal genes.

摘要

一项涉及两个自然种群的 A. retinodes(豆科:含羞草科)树木的 10×10 双列杂交试验表明,存在高度的自交不亲和性,ISI(自交不亲和指数)为 0.08。在自花授粉和异花授粉中,花粉管都在 11 小时内穿过花柱到达胚珠。两种交配类型的管生长速度大致相似:在前 6 小时内,约为 3.3 到 4.5 μm/min,在后 5 小时内,约为 1.2 到 2.0 μm/min。提出了三种自交不亲和的潜在解释:(1)S 基因控制的系统,其中花粉管在胚珠的珠心处被阻止;(2)受精时的精子:卵子相互作用和(3)合子后致死基因的作用。

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引用本文的文献

1
Self-incompatibility in Acacia retinodes: Site of pollen-tube arrest is the nucellus.金合欢属自交不亲和性:花粉管停滞的部位是珠心。
Planta. 1986 Oct;169(2):245-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00392321.

本文引用的文献

1
An investigation into the mechanism for reduced seed yield inLotus corniculatus.调查导致百脉根结实率降低的机制。
Theor Appl Genet. 1980 Mar;58(2):157-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00279707.
2
The evaluation of pollen quality, and a further appraisal of the fluorochromatic (FCR) test procedure.花粉质量的评估,以及对荧光染色(FCR)测试程序的进一步评估。
Theor Appl Genet. 1984 Feb;67(4):367-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00272876.
3
Genetics of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.); the frequency of incompatibility S alleles in two non-pedigree populations of red clover.
红三叶草(Trifolium pratense L.)的遗传学;两个非谱系红三叶草种群中不亲和性S等位基因的频率。
J Genet. 1947 Apr;48(1):69-79. doi: 10.1007/BF02986098.
4
Oppositional Alleles in Natural Populations of Trifolium Repens.白车轴草自然种群中的对立等位基因。
Genetics. 1944 Sep;29(5):428-35. doi: 10.1093/genetics/29.5.428.
5
Staining and observing pollen tubes in the style by means of fluorescence.通过荧光法对花柱中的花粉管进行染色和观察。
Stain Technol. 1959 May;34(3):125-8. doi: 10.3109/10520295909114663.
6
Staining pollen tubes in the styles of cereals with cotton blue; fixation by ethanol-lactic acid for enhanced differentiation.用棉蓝对谷类作物花柱中的花粉管进行染色;用乙醇 - 乳酸固定以增强分化效果。
Stain Technol. 1972 Mar;47(2):107-8. doi: 10.3109/10520297209116461.
7
Evaluation of pollen viability by enzymatically induced fluorescence; intracellular hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate.通过酶促诱导荧光评估花粉活力;荧光素二乙酸酯的细胞内水解
Stain Technol. 1970 May;45(3):115-20. doi: 10.3109/10520297009085351.