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对实验室和野外巢穴的社会性胡蜂 Polistes metricus 的纸和花梗进行超微结构和化学检查。

Ultrastructural and chemical examination of paper and pedicel from laboratory and field nests of the social waspPolistes metricus say.

机构信息

Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, 30602, Athens, Georgia.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1992 Jan;18(1):77-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00997166.

DOI:10.1007/BF00997166
PMID:24254634
Abstract

The ultrastructure and chemical composition of paper and pedicel from nests ofPolistes metricus that were constructed in the laboratory from known building material were compared to paper and pedicel from nests constructed in the field. Scanning electron micrographs showed the addition of a gluelike secretion from the wasp to the construction material. Solid-state [(13)C]NMR, elemental analyses, and amino acid analyses indicate that this secretion is a silklike protein with serine, glycine, alanine, and proline comprising 65-73% of the identified residues.

摘要

对实验室中用已知建筑材料构建的Polistes metricus 巢的纸和花梗的超微结构和化学成分,与野外构建的巢的纸和花梗进行了比较。扫描电子显微镜照片显示,黄蜂向建筑材料中添加了一种类似胶水的分泌物。固态 [(13)C]NMR、元素分析和氨基酸分析表明,这种分泌物是一种丝样蛋白质,其中丝氨酸、甘氨酸、丙氨酸和脯氨酸占鉴定出的残基的 65-73%。

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本文引用的文献

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Identification of ant repellent allomone produced by social waspPolistes fuscatus (Hymenoptera: Vespidae).鉴定社会性胡蜂 Polistes fuscatus(膜翅目:胡蜂科)产生的驱避性他感物质。
J Chem Ecol. 1984 Dec;10(12):1799-807. doi: 10.1007/BF00987362.
2
Surface lipids of the social waspPolistes annularis (L.) and its nest and nest pedicel.社会性胡蜂 Polistes annularis(L.)及其巢和巢柄的表面脂质。
J Chem Ecol. 1990 Jun;16(6):1841-52. doi: 10.1007/BF01020498.
3
Characterization of pedicel, paper, and larval silk from nest ofPolistes annularis (L.).
社会性胡蜂 Polistes metricus 的蜂王、工蜂和雄蜂的表皮脂质图谱具有 colony-specific(群体特异性)。
J Chem Ecol. 1994 Sep;20(9):2307-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02033205.
4
Nest paper absorbency, toughness, and protein concentration of a native vs. an invasive social wasp.本土与入侵性群居黄蜂筑巢纸的吸水性、韧性和蛋白质浓度。
J Chem Ecol. 2005 May;31(5):1089-100. doi: 10.1007/s10886-005-4249-x.
描述环纹胡蜂的柄节、纸状物质和幼虫丝茧。
J Chem Ecol. 1990 Dec;16(12):3467-77. doi: 10.1007/BF00982111.
4
Chemical defense of brood by a social wasp.一种群居黄蜂对幼虫的化学防御。
Science. 1970 Jun 19;168(3938):1465-6. doi: 10.1126/science.168.3938.1465.