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催眠相互作用中的催产素和皮质醇。

Oxytocin and cortisol in the hypnotic interaction.

作者信息

Varga Katalin, Kekecs Zoltán

机构信息

a Eötvös Loránd University , Budapest , Hungary.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2014;62(1):111-28. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2013.841494.

DOI:10.1080/00207144.2013.841494
PMID:24256482
Abstract

Changes in oxytocin and cortisol levels were tested in healthy volunteers during hypnotic interactions in standardized laboratory sessions. Pre- to posthypnosis changes of oxytocin and cortisol were related to the hypnotic susceptibility of subjects and the relational experiences reposted by subjects and hypnotists on several paper-and-pencil tests. Results show that the changes in oxytocin are not related to hypnotic susceptibility but to relational experiences. After the hypnotic interaction, the subject's oxytocin level increased if perceived harmony with the hypnotist was high, whereas it increased in the hypnotist if the subject had memories of less warm emotional relationships with his or her parents. The results are interpreted within the social-psychobiological model of hypnosis.

摘要

在标准化实验室环节的催眠互动过程中,对健康志愿者的催产素和皮质醇水平变化进行了测试。催眠前后催产素和皮质醇的变化与受试者的催眠易感性以及受试者和催眠师在几份纸笔测试中报告的关系体验有关。结果表明,催产素的变化与催眠易感性无关,而是与关系体验有关。催眠互动后,如果受试者感觉到与催眠师的融洽程度较高,其催产素水平会升高;而如果受试者对自己与父母之间情感关系的温暖程度记忆较少,那么催眠师的催产素水平会升高。这些结果是在催眠的社会心理生物学模型中进行解释的。

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