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临床医生如何培养对进行负压吸宫术能力的信心。

How clinicians develop confidence in their competence in performing aspiration abortion.

作者信息

Freedman Lori, Levi Amy

机构信息

1University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2014 Jan;24(1):78-89. doi: 10.1177/1049732313514483. Epub 2013 Nov 21.

DOI:10.1177/1049732313514483
PMID:24265103
Abstract

In this article we explore how nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and nurse midwives in California (collectively referred to as clinicians) developed confidence while learning to provide vacuum aspiration abortion. We interviewed clinicians (n = 30) who worked in reproductive health care settings and had participated in a large abortion-training study. Although the training had moral and political significance for the trainees, in this article we focus on their experience of skill development and how they gained confidence and competence in aspiration abortion, a procedure typically performed by physicians. We argue that confidence is not one dimensional. Understanding the diverse ways in which clinicians arrive at confidence might inform health care training and education generally. By examining attained competency from the clinicians' perspectives, we continue the discussion within the social science of health care and medicine about how clinicians know what they know and what expertise feels like to them.

摘要

在本文中,我们探讨了加利福尼亚州的执业护士、医师助理和助产士(统称为临床医生)在学习提供真空吸引流产术的过程中是如何建立信心的。我们采访了30名在生殖健康护理机构工作且参与了一项大型流产培训研究的临床医生。尽管该培训对学员具有道德和政治意义,但在本文中,我们关注的是他们的技能发展经历,以及他们如何在通常由医生执行的吸引流产术中获得信心和能力。我们认为信心并非单一维度的。了解临床医生获得信心的多样方式可能会对一般的医疗保健培训和教育有所启发。通过从临床医生的角度审视所获得的能力,我们延续了医疗保健和医学社会科学领域内关于临床医生如何知晓他们所知晓的内容以及专业技能对他们而言是怎样一种感受的讨论。

相似文献

1
How clinicians develop confidence in their competence in performing aspiration abortion.临床医生如何培养对进行负压吸宫术能力的信心。
Qual Health Res. 2014 Jan;24(1):78-89. doi: 10.1177/1049732313514483. Epub 2013 Nov 21.
2
Training in aspiration abortion care: An observational cohort study of achieving procedural competence.吸宫流产护理培训:实现程序能力的观察性队列研究。
Int J Nurs Stud. 2018 Dec;88:53-59. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.08.003. Epub 2018 Aug 13.
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Midwives and abortion care: a model for achieving competency.助产士与堕胎护理:实现能力的典范。
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2012 May-Jun;57(3):285-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-2011.2012.00182.x.
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Advanced practice clinicians' interest in providing medical abortion: results of a California survey.高级执业临床医生对提供药物流产的兴趣:一项加利福尼亚州调查的结果。
Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2005 Jun;37(2):92-7. doi: 10.1363/psrh.37.092.05.
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Interest in Medication and Aspiration Abortion Training among Colorado Nurse Practitioners, Nurse Midwives, and Physician Assistants.科罗拉多州执业护士、执业护师和医师助理对药物和吸宫流产培训的兴趣。
Womens Health Issues. 2020 May-Jun;30(3):167-175. doi: 10.1016/j.whi.2020.02.001. Epub 2020 Apr 22.
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Radical or routine? Nurse practitioners, nurse-midwives, and physician assistants as abortion providers.激进还是常规?执业护士、助产士和医师助理作为堕胎提供者。
Reprod Health Matters. 2015 May;23(45):90-2. doi: 10.1016/j.rhm.2015.06.002. Epub 2015 Jul 27.
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Aspiration Abortion With Immediate Intrauterine Device Insertion: Comparing Outcomes of Advanced Practice Clinicians and Physicians.负压吸宫术同时立即放置宫内节育器:比较高级执业临床医生和医生的结局
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2016 May;61(3):325-30. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.12412. Epub 2016 Mar 11.
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Abortion education in nurse practitioner, physician assistant and certified nurse-midwifery programs: a national survey.执业护士、医师助理及认证助产士项目中的堕胎教育:一项全国性调查。
Contraception. 2006 Apr;73(4):408-14. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2005.10.011. Epub 2006 Jan 17.
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Advanced practice clinicians and medical abortion: increasing access to care.高级执业临床医生与药物流产:增加医疗服务可及性
J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972). 2000;55(3 Suppl):167-8.
10
Safety of aspiration abortion performed by nurse practitioners, certified nurse midwives, and physician assistants under a California legal waiver.在加利福尼亚州的法律豁免下,由执业护士、认证护士助产士和医师助理进行吸引流产的安全性。
Am J Public Health. 2013 Mar;103(3):454-61. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301159. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

引用本文的文献

1
Abortion learning mechanisms for nurses and midwives: a scoping review of evidence.护士和助产士的堕胎学习机制:证据的范围综述
Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2025 Dec;33(1):2518672. doi: 10.1080/26410397.2025.2518672. Epub 2025 Aug 6.
2
Effectiveness, safety, and acceptability of first-trimester medical termination of pregnancy performed by non-doctor providers: a systematic review.非医生提供者在妊娠早期实施人工流产的有效性、安全性和可接受性:系统评价。
BJOG. 2017 Dec;124(13):1928-1940. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.14712. Epub 2017 Aug 17.
3
Medical students are afraid to include abortion in their future practices: in-depth interviews in Maharastra, India.
医学生害怕在未来的行医中涉及堕胎:印度马哈拉施特拉邦的深度访谈
BMC Med Educ. 2016 Jan 12;16:8. doi: 10.1186/s12909-016-0532-5.