Minnesota Bone & Joint Specialists, Ltd, 17 West Exchange Street, Suite 110, St Paul, MN 55102, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2014 Jan;33(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2013.08.002.
The published recommendations for the nonoperative treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee include weight loss, physical therapy to strengthen lower-extremity musculature, nonsteroidal antiinflammatories, nutritional supplements, topical treatments, and steroid injections. Evidenced-based results have been mixed using these treatment modalities. The results using unloader braces and viscosupplementation have also been variable. This article reviews the use of conservative treatment of OA of the knee.
已发表的膝关节骨关节炎（OA）非手术治疗建议包括减肥、增强下肢肌肉力量的物理治疗、非甾体抗炎药、营养补充剂、局部治疗和皮质类固醇注射。这些治疗方法的疗效证据不一。使用减荷支具和黏弹性补充剂的结果也存在差异。本文回顾了膝关节 OA 的保守治疗方法。
