O'Hare Thomas, Shen Ce, Sherrer Margaret
Graduate School of Social Work, Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA, 02467, USA,
Community Ment Health J. 2014 Aug;50(6):673-80. doi: 10.1007/s10597-013-9658-7. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
We examined associations among six forms of common lifetime traumatic/adverse events and lifetime suicide attempts while controlling for gender, psychiatric symptoms, self-injury, and substance use in 371 community mental health clients with severe mental illness. Most clients (88.1%) reported at least one traumatic event, and more than half had attempted suicide at least once. Regression revealed that three factors were significantly associated with lifetime suicide attempts: lifetime self-injurious behaviors, lifetime physical abuse, and alcohol use. Having been physically abused appears to be uniquely associated with lifetime suicide attempts when other key risk factors are controlled. Limitations include the cross-sectional design.
我们在371名患有严重精神疾病的社区心理健康客户中，在控制性别、精神症状、自我伤害和物质使用的同时，研究了六种常见的终生创伤性/不良事件与终生自杀未遂之间的关联。大多数客户（88.1%）报告至少有一次创伤性事件，超过一半的人至少有过一次自杀未遂。回归分析显示，有三个因素与终生自杀未遂显著相关：终生自我伤害行为、终生身体虐待和饮酒。在控制了其他关键风险因素后，遭受身体虐待似乎与终生自杀未遂有着独特的关联。局限性包括横断面设计。
