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硼替佐米成功治疗单克隆丙种球蛋白病相关的寡免疫性毛细血管外增生性肾小球肾炎

Monoclonal gammopathy-associated pauci-immune extracapillary-proliferative glomerulonephritis successfully treated with bortezomib.

作者信息

Grundmann Franziska, Witthus Marco, Göbel Heike, Kisner Tuelay, Siewert Rainer, Benzing Thomas, Kurschat Christine E

机构信息

Department II of Internal Medicine , University of Cologne , Cologne , Germany.

出版信息

Clin Kidney J. 2013 Jun;6(3):327-329. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sft044.

Abstract

Extracapillary-proliferative glomerulonephritis is a rare complication of multiple myeloma. Partial remission of kidney involvement with cyclophosphamide therapy has previously been described. We report the case of a 60-year-old male patient diagnosed with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis associated with IgG kappa monoclonal gammopathy. His kidney biopsy revealed pauci-immune extracapillary-proliferative glomerulonephritis without cryoglobulinaemia. Treatment with the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib induced rapid clinical and histological remission of his kidney disease. The patient's renal function remained stable on bortezomib maintenance therapy. Our findings suggest that bortezomib is a promising therapeutic approach to ameliorate severe kidney damage in monoclonal gammopathy- and myeloma-associated pauci-immune extracapillary-proliferative glomerulonephritis.

摘要

毛细血管外增生性肾小球肾炎是多发性骨髓瘤的一种罕见并发症。此前已有使用环磷酰胺治疗使肾脏受累部分缓解的报道。我们报告一例60岁男性患者,诊断为与IgG κ单克隆丙种球蛋白病相关的快速进展性肾小球肾炎。他的肾脏活检显示为无冷球蛋白血症的寡免疫性毛细血管外增生性肾小球肾炎。使用蛋白酶体抑制剂硼替佐米治疗使他的肾脏疾病迅速获得临床和组织学缓解。患者在硼替佐米维持治疗期间肾功能保持稳定。我们的研究结果表明,硼替佐米是改善单克隆丙种球蛋白病和骨髓瘤相关的寡免疫性毛细血管外增生性肾小球肾炎严重肾损伤的一种有前景的治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32d3/3840817/263730a3f631/sft04401.jpg

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