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月经性精神病:一名13岁西班牙裔女性双相情感障碍未另作说明的首发症状。

Menstrual psychosis: presenting symptom of bipolar disorder not otherwise specified in a 13-years-old Hispanic female.

作者信息

Santos-Cubiñá Javier, Castaing-Lespier Pedro A, Sabaté Nuria, Torres-Martin Ana, Quiñones-Fernandini Virgen M

机构信息

Ponce School of Medicine/VA Caribbean Healthcare System Psychiatry Residency Program, Mayaguez Site at Centro de Salud Conductual del Oeste, Ponce & Mayaguez, Puerto Rico.

出版信息

Bol Asoc Med P R. 2013;105(3):53-5.

Abstract

Exacerbation of symptoms in mood disorders such as bipolar disorders, major depressive disorders and premenstrual dysphoric disorders could be influenced by the hormonal changes of the menstrual cycles in female patients. Menarche has been related to onset of mood symptoms, which at times have been described as menstrual psychoses and could represent an early presentation of Pediatric bipolar disorders. Pediatric bipolar disorders appear to be characterized by less clearly defined mood episodes, shorter duration of these episodes, and different hallmark symptoms than in adults. This report describes a pediatric patient who had no previous psychiatric symptoms and for whom menstrual psychosis was the presenting symptom of bipolar disorder not otherwise specified.

摘要

双相情感障碍、重度抑郁症和经前烦躁障碍等情绪障碍症状的加重,可能会受到女性患者月经周期激素变化的影响。月经初潮与情绪症状的发作有关,这些症状有时被描述为月经性精神病,可能是儿童双相情感障碍的早期表现。儿童双相情感障碍的特点似乎是情绪发作的定义不太明确,发作持续时间较短,且标志性症状与成人不同。本报告描述了一名此前没有精神症状的儿科患者,月经性精神病是其未另行说明的双相情感障碍的首发症状。

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