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多发性骨髓瘤患者的新希望。

A new hope for patients suffering from multiple myeloma.

出版信息

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2013;4(6):144. doi: 10.1186/scrt355.

DOI:10.1186/scrt355
PMID:24284022
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4055011/
Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a common hematological malignancy that leads to the occurrence of bone lesions. The combination of traditional cytotoxic and novel agents is usually taken to treat multiple myeloma-related bone diseases. However, the curative effect is not very satisfactory. Stem cell-based therapy has been recently introduced and investigated, which represents a new frontier in the treatment of multiple myeloma. In a recent interesting study, Dr Atsuta and colleagues provide a new insight into the effects of mesenchymal stem cells on multiple myeloma via Fas/Fas ligand pathway, which rekindles the fire of hope for those patients suffering from multiple myeloma.

摘要

多发性骨髓瘤是一种常见的血液系统恶性肿瘤,可导致骨病变的发生。传统细胞毒性药物与新型药物联合应用通常用于治疗多发性骨髓瘤相关的骨疾病。然而,疗效并不十分满意。基于干细胞的治疗方法最近已经被引入并进行了研究,这代表了多发性骨髓瘤治疗的一个新领域。在最近一项有趣的研究中,Atsuta 博士及其同事通过 Fas/Fas 配体通路提供了关于间充质干细胞对多发性骨髓瘤影响的新见解,这为那些患有多发性骨髓瘤的患者重新燃起了希望。

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本文引用的文献

1
Mesenchymal stem cells inhibit multiple myeloma cells via the Fas/Fas ligand pathway.间充质干细胞通过 Fas/Fas 配体途径抑制多发性骨髓瘤细胞。
Stem Cell Res Ther. 2013;4(5):111. doi: 10.1186/scrt322.
2
Cytotherapies in multiple myeloma: a complementary approach to current treatments?多发性骨髓瘤的细胞疗法:对当前治疗方法的补充?
Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2013 Jun;13 Suppl 1:S23-34. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2013.796357. Epub 2013 May 24.
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BM mesenchymal stromal cell-derived exosomes facilitate multiple myeloma progression.骨髓间充质基质细胞衍生的外泌体促进多发性骨髓瘤进展。
J Clin Invest. 2013 Apr;123(4):1542-55. doi: 10.1172/JCI66517.
4
Therapeutic effects of intrabone and systemic mesenchymal stem cell cytotherapy on myeloma bone disease and tumor growth.骨内和全身间充质干细胞细胞治疗骨髓瘤骨病和肿瘤生长的疗效。
J Bone Miner Res. 2012 Aug;27(8):1635-48. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.1620.
5
Myeloma cells inhibit osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and kill osteoblasts via TRAIL-induced apoptosis.骨髓瘤细胞通过 TRAIL 诱导的细胞凋亡抑制间充质干细胞的成骨分化并杀死成骨细胞。
Arch Med Sci. 2010 Aug 30;6(4):496-504. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2010.14459. Epub 2010 Sep 7.
6
Cytotoxicity mediated by the Fas ligand (FasL)-activated apoptotic pathway in stem cells.由Fas配体(FasL)激活的凋亡途径介导的干细胞细胞毒性。
J Biol Chem. 2009 Aug 14;284(33):22022-22028. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.032235. Epub 2009 Jun 15.