Malik Chanchal K, Das Rajat S, Basu Ashis K
Department of Chemistry, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.
J Labelled Comp Radiopharm. 2013 Jun 30;56(8):376-81. doi: 10.1002/jlcr.3051. Epub 2013 May 23.
To facilitate NMR studies and low-level detection in biological samples by mass spectrometry, [1,3, NH2-(15)N3] (5'S)-8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyguanosine was synthesized from imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid in 21 steps. The three (15)N isotopes were introduced during the chemo-enzymatic preparation of [1,3, NH2-(15)N3]-2'-deoxyguanosine using an established procedure. The (15)N-labeled 2'-deoxyguanosine was converted to a 5'-phenylthio derivative, which allowed the 8-5' covalent bond formation via photochemical homolytic cleavage of the C-SPh bond. SeO2 oxidation of C-5' followed by sodium borohydride reduction and deprotection gave the desired product in good yield. The isotopic purity of the [1,3, NH2-(15)N3] (5'S)-8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyguanosine was in excess of 99.94 atom% based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry measurements.
为便于通过质谱对生物样品进行核磁共振研究和低水平检测,1,3,NH₂-(¹⁵)N₃-8,5'-环-2'-脱氧鸟苷由咪唑-4,5-二羧酸经21步合成。在使用既定程序对[1,3,NH₂-(¹⁵)N₃]-2'-脱氧鸟苷进行化学酶法制备过程中引入了三种(¹⁵)N同位素。将(¹⁵)N标记的2'-脱氧鸟苷转化为5'-苯硫基衍生物,这使得通过C-SPh键的光化学均裂裂解形成8-5'共价键成为可能。C-5'经二氧化硒氧化,随后用硼氢化钠还原和脱保护,以良好的产率得到了所需产物。基于液相色谱-质谱测量,1,3,NH₂-(¹⁵)N₃-8,5'-环-2'-脱氧鸟苷的同位素纯度超过99.94原子%。