Ahn Hui Jeong, Jeon Sang-Hak, Kim Sang Hee
Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea.
Department of Biology Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.
BMB Rep. 2014 Jun;47(6):354-9. doi: 10.5483/bmbrep.2014.47.6.177.
The types of glia in the central nervous system (CNS) of the Drosophila embryo include longitudinal glia (LG), cell body glia (CBG), and peripheral glia (PG). Transcription factors, such as glial cell missing and reverse polarity, are well-established general glial cell markers. Only a few glial cell-specific markers have been identified in the Drosophila embryonic CNS, thus far. In the present study, we employed the glial cell-specific markers for LG (vir-1/CG5453 and CG31235), CBG (fabp/CG6783 and CG11902), and PG (CG2310 and moody/CG4322), and comprehensively analyzed their expression patterns, during the embryonic CNS development. Our study validated the specificity of a set of glial markers, and further revealed their spatio-temporal expression patterns, which will aid in the understanding of the developmental lineage, and investigating their role in the development and homeostasis of the Drosophila CNS in vivo.
果蝇胚胎中枢神经系统(CNS)中的神经胶质细胞类型包括纵向神经胶质细胞(LG)、细胞体神经胶质细胞(CBG)和外周神经胶质细胞(PG)。转录因子,如神经胶质细胞缺失和反向极性,是公认的一般神经胶质细胞标志物。到目前为止,在果蝇胚胎中枢神经系统中仅鉴定出少数神经胶质细胞特异性标志物。在本研究中,我们使用了LG(vir-1/CG5453和CG31235)、CBG(fabp/CG6783和CG11902)和PG(CG2310和moody/CG4322)的神经胶质细胞特异性标志物,并在胚胎中枢神经系统发育过程中全面分析了它们的表达模式。我们的研究验证了一组神经胶质标志物的特异性,并进一步揭示了它们的时空表达模式,这将有助于理解发育谱系,并在体内研究它们在果蝇中枢神经系统发育和稳态中的作用。