Cameli Matteo, Righini Francesca Maria, Lisi Matteo, Mondillo Sergio
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Siena, Siena, Italy,
Heart Fail Rev. 2014 Sep;19(5):603-10. doi: 10.1007/s10741-013-9414-7.
Speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) has recently applied as imaging technique to accurately evaluate right ventricular (RV) function. STE provides a non-Doppler, angle-independent and objective quantification of RV myocardial deformation. Data regarding feasibility, accuracy and clinical applications of RV strain are rapidly gathering, especially in the setting of heart failure patients. This review describes the fundamental concepts of RV-STE and discusses its emerging clinical applications, focusing on the useful of this technique in the clinical management of patients with advanced heart failure.
斑点追踪超声心动图(STE)最近已作为一种成像技术应用于准确评估右心室(RV)功能。STE提供了一种非多普勒、角度独立且客观的右心室心肌变形量化方法。关于右心室应变的可行性、准确性及临床应用的数据正在迅速积累,尤其是在心力衰竭患者中。本综述描述了右心室STE的基本概念,并讨论了其新兴的临床应用,重点关注该技术在晚期心力衰竭患者临床管理中的作用。