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新生儿足跟采血后足部皮肤缺血性坏死

Foot Skin Ischemic Necrosis following Heel Prick in a Newborn.

作者信息

Koklu Esad, Ariguloglu Erdal Avni, Koklu Selmin

机构信息

Megapark Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.

出版信息

Case Rep Pediatr. 2013;2013:912876. doi: 10.1155/2013/912876. Epub 2013 Oct 28.

Abstract

There are only a few reports on side effects after heel prick in neonates although heel prick has been performed all over the world for many years. The medicine staff had obtained only a drop of blood by pricking the baby's heel using a lancet without compressing the heel or foot to measure his blood glucose level 3 hours after birth. However he developed a severe and hemorrhagic skin reaction on his entire left foot, beginning 30 minutes after obtaining the drop of blood by pricking the baby's heel using a lancet. The lesion, which was treated with topical mupirocin and povidone-iodine solution daily, slowly decreased in size and had almost fully resolved within 3 weeks. He was healthy and 9 months old at the time of writing this paper. We herein report a case of foot skin ischemic necrosis following heel prick in a newborn. To our knowledge this patient is the first case of foot skin ischemic necrosis due to heel prick in newborns.

摘要

尽管足跟采血已在全球开展多年,但关于新生儿足跟采血后副作用的报道却很少。医护人员在婴儿出生3小时后,使用采血针轻刺婴儿足跟获取一滴血以测量血糖水平,并未对足跟或足部进行挤压。然而,在使用采血针刺足跟获取血滴30分钟后,婴儿整个左脚出现了严重的出血性皮肤反应。该皮损每天用莫匹罗星软膏和聚维酮碘溶液治疗,面积逐渐缩小,3周内几乎完全消退。撰写本文时,患儿身体健康,已9个月大。我们在此报告一例新生儿足跟采血后足部皮肤缺血性坏死的病例。据我们所知,该患者是新生儿足跟采血导致足部皮肤缺血性坏死的首例病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce47/3830833/399075a51af6/CRIM.PEDIATRICS2013-912876.001.jpg

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