Anisimov V N, Ryzhkov V K
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1986 Aug;137(8):51-5.
Roentgenendovascular occlusion of the renal artery was used in 116 patients with renal carcinoma, in 70 of them the embolization was performed as a preoperative measure 3-12 days (7 days at an average) before nephrectomy. Embolization was also performed in 46 patients with spreaded renal carcinoma with metastases or with somatic diseases preventing surgical interventions. The roentgenendovascular occlusion reduced the time of operation and blood loss in nephrectomy, especially in patients with great hypervascularized tumors. In patients with inoperable renal carcinoma embolization was followed by arrest of hematuria, relief of pain and prevented progress of the disease.
对116例肾癌患者进行了肾动脉X线血管内闭塞术,其中70例在肾切除术前3 - 12天(平均7天)进行栓塞作为术前措施。对46例有转移或有躯体疾病而无法进行手术干预的晚期肾癌患者也进行了栓塞。X线血管内闭塞术缩短了肾切除术的手术时间和失血量,尤其是对于肿瘤血管高度丰富的患者。对于无法手术切除的肾癌患者,栓塞后血尿停止、疼痛缓解且疾病进展得到控制。