Er U, Fraser K, Lanzino G
Departments of * Neurosurgery, Microneurosurgery Laboratory, Illinois Neurological Institute, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria; Peoria, Illinois, USA -
Neuroradiol J. 2007 Feb 28;20(1):81-4. doi: 10.1177/197140090702000114.
We describe two patients with intracranial aneurysms who presented with isolated sixth nerve palsy. A 68-year-old woman with gradual onset of horizontal lateral diplopia was found to have a giant aneurysm at the junction of the petrous and cavernous portion of the internal carotid artery. A 58-year-old man presented with gradual onset of occipital pain followed by a sixth nerve palsy. He was found to have a distal anterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm which spontaneously thrombosed on subsequent neuroimaging studies. Although uncommon, isolated sixth nerve palsy can be the only neurological sign of an intracranial aneurysm.
我们描述了两名患有颅内动脉瘤且以孤立性动眼神经麻痹为表现的患者。一名68岁女性,逐渐出现水平性外侧复视,经检查发现其颈内动脉岩骨段与海绵窦段交界处有一个巨大动脉瘤。一名58岁男性,起初逐渐出现枕部疼痛,随后出现动眼神经麻痹。经检查发现他患有小脑前下动脉远端动脉瘤,后续神经影像学检查显示该动脉瘤自发血栓形成。虽然罕见,但孤立性动眼神经麻痹可能是颅内动脉瘤唯一的神经学体征。