Razmpa Ebrahim, Saedi Babak, Safavi Amin, Shahsavari Ebrahim, Arvin Sazgar Amir, Massihi Farzaneh, Tofighi Hasan
Department of otorhinolaryngology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Fall;23(65):119-26.
Esthetic surgeries are among the commonest medical procedures in the world nowadays; and as statistics declare, there has been a rapid increase in the rate of rhinoplasty during the recent years. Hence, as the number of cosmetic surgeries rises, the increment in the number of physicians being sued is quite inevitable; either due to complication in rhinoplasties or even inability to fulfill the patients' expectations. This article aims to clarify the aspects of causes leading to these legal claims.
We designed a retrospective study according to the available files in the Iranian Organization for Forensic Medicine in which physicians were sued for the outcomes of rhinoplasty through the years 2004 to 2010. In addition, information on the patients' demographic data, surgeons' specialty and experience, and method of anesthesia were also collected.
One hundred twenty six patients entered the study among which 77 (61%) were female and 49 (39%) male. Mean age was obtained as 26.9 ± 7.7yrs. Up to 79.4% of patients had complaints concerning the cosmetic outcomes, 39.7% with respiratory and 4.8% with olfactory problems. The reason to sue the physician had a significant relationship with the patients' age and sex, and also with the surgeons' experience.
There are multiple reasons impelling the patients to sue surgeons after rhinoplasty, some are related to physicians' malpractice and some to the patients' social and personal circumstances.
美容手术是当今世界最常见的医疗程序之一;据统计表明,近年来隆鼻手术的数量迅速增加。因此,随着美容手术数量的上升,被起诉的医生数量增加是不可避免的;这要么是由于隆鼻手术中的并发症,要么是由于无法满足患者的期望。本文旨在阐明导致这些法律索赔的原因。
我们根据伊朗法医组织的现有档案设计了一项回顾性研究,这些档案涉及2004年至2010年期间因隆鼻手术结果而被起诉的医生。此外,还收集了患者的人口统计学数据、外科医生的专业和经验以及麻醉方法等信息。
126名患者进入研究,其中77名(61%)为女性,49名(39%)为男性。平均年龄为26.9±7.7岁。高达79.4%的患者对美容效果有抱怨,39.7%有呼吸问题,4.8%有嗅觉问题。起诉医生的原因与患者的年龄和性别以及外科医生的经验有显著关系。
隆鼻手术后促使患者起诉外科医生的原因有多种,一些与医生的医疗失误有关,一些与患者的社会和个人情况有关。