National Institute of Mental Health, Division of Neuroscience and Basic Behavioral Science , 6001 Executive Blvd., Bethesda, MD , USA
Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2014 Jan;9(1):1-8. doi: 10.1517/17460441.2014.867944. Epub 2013 Dec 6.
Precompetitive public-private partnerships (PPPs) have the potential to improve psychiatric drug discovery by addressing gaps in the research and development pipeline such as the identification and validation of new targets, models, biomarkers and disease phenotyping. PPPs are a model to strategically bring together expertise, in-kind support and funding from multiple public and private sector partners.
This editorial describes selected case examples of established and emerging public-private consortia in the United States and Europe that provide tools, methods or resources to accelerate central nervous system (CNS) drug discovery. The authors provides a listing of public-private consortia projects that focus on the CNS, the stage of the drug discovery pipeline that they address, diseases, deliverables provided and current consortia partners.
Some of the projects undertaken by PPPs in the area of CNS drug discovery and development are beginning to make tools, resources and data publicly available. Only a few PPPs have delivered enough to extract lessons learned. These include building alignment across a wide group of stakeholders, engaging advocacy groups and funding commitments for a minimum of 5 years.
在药物研发管道中,竞争前公私合作伙伴关系(PPPs)有潜力解决新靶点的鉴定和验证、模型、生物标志物和疾病表型等方面的差距,从而改善精神药物的发现。PPPs 是一种战略模型,可将来自多个公共和私营部门合作伙伴的专业知识、实物支持和资金汇集在一起。
本社论描述了美国和欧洲一些已建立和新兴的公私联盟的选定案例,这些联盟提供了加速中枢神经系统(CNS)药物发现的工具、方法或资源。作者列出了专注于 CNS 的公私联盟项目、它们所解决的药物发现管道阶段、疾病、提供的交付成果以及当前的联盟合作伙伴。
在 CNS 药物发现和开发领域开展的一些 PPP 项目开始公开提供工具、资源和数据。只有少数 PPP 交付的成果足以吸取经验教训。这包括在广泛的利益相关者群体中建立一致、吸引宣传团体和承诺至少 5 年的资金。