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关于“肺气道分支结构和扩散时间对短程 3He 气体磁共振扩散测量和模型的影响”的评论。

Commentary on "The influence of lung airways branching structure and diffusion time on measurements and models of short-range 3He gas MR diffusion".

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO 63130, USA.

Department of Radiology, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO 63130, USA.

出版信息

J Magn Reson. 2014 Feb;239:139-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2013.09.019. Epub 2013 Nov 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2013.09.019
PMID:24314822
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3923313/
Abstract

In a recently published paper by Parra-Robles and Wild, the authors challenge the in vivo lung morphometry technique (based on hyperpolarized gas diffusion MRI) developed by our Washington University research group. In this Commentary we demonstrate that the main conclusion of Parra-Robles and Wild, that our MRI-based lung morphometry technique "produces inaccurate estimates of the airway dimensions", does not have any scientific basis and is not in agreement with the considerable body of peer-reviewed scientific reports as well as with Parra-Robles and Wild's own data. On the contrary, our technique has a strong theoretical background, is validated, and provides accurate 3D tomographic information on lung microstructural parameters previously available only from invasive biopsy specimens. This technique has already produced a number of results related to lung morphology and function that were not previously available. In our Commentary we also discuss a number of other incorrect statements in and shortcomings of Parra-Robles and Wild's paper.

摘要

在最近发表的一篇由 Parra-Robles 和 Wild 撰写的论文中,作者对我们华盛顿大学研究小组开发的基于超极化气体扩散 MRI 的体内肺形态计量技术提出了质疑。在这篇评论中,我们证明了 Parra-Robles 和 Wild 的主要结论,即我们基于 MRI 的肺形态计量技术“产生不准确的气道尺寸估计”,没有任何科学依据,并且与大量经过同行评审的科学报告以及 Parra-Robles 和 Wild 自己的数据不一致。相反,我们的技术具有坚实的理论基础,经过验证,并提供了以前只能从侵入性活检样本中获得的肺部微观结构参数的准确 3D 断层成像信息。该技术已经产生了一些与肺形态和功能相关的结果,这些结果以前是无法获得的。在我们的评论中,我们还讨论了 Parra-Robles 和 Wild 的论文中的其他一些不正确的陈述和缺点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c221/3923313/5219534d93a3/nihms541846f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c221/3923313/5219534d93a3/nihms541846f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c221/3923313/5219534d93a3/nihms541846f1.jpg

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Magn Reson Med. 2014 Feb;71(2):486-505. doi: 10.1002/mrm.24729.
2
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J Magn Reson. 2012 Dec;225:102-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2012.10.008. Epub 2012 Oct 26.
3
Measurement of 129Xe gas apparent diffusion coefficient anisotropy in an elastase-instilled rat model of emphysema.弹性蛋白酶诱导肺气肿大鼠模型中 129Xe 气体表观扩散系数各向异性的测量。
Magn Reson Med. 2013 Jan;69(1):211-20. doi: 10.1002/mrm.24224. Epub 2012 Feb 29.
4
Mapping of (3) He apparent diffusion coefficient anisotropy at sub-millisecond diffusion times in an elastase-instilled rat model of emphysema.在弹性蛋白酶诱导的肺气肿大鼠模型中,对亚毫秒扩散时间下(3)He 表观扩散系数各向异性进行定位。
Magn Reson Med. 2012 Apr;67(4):1146-53. doi: 10.1002/mrm.23098. Epub 2011 Aug 23.
5
In vivo detection of acinar microstructural changes in early emphysema with (3)He lung morphometry.利用 (3)He 肺形态计量学检测早期肺气肿中腺泡的微观结构变化。
Radiology. 2011 Sep;260(3):866-74. doi: 10.1148/radiol.11102226. Epub 2011 Jul 6.
6
Lung morphometry with hyperpolarized 129Xe: theoretical background.用极化 129Xe 进行肺部形态计量学:理论背景。
Magn Reson Med. 2012 Mar;67(3):856-66. doi: 10.1002/mrm.23056. Epub 2011 Jun 28.
7
Imaging lung microstructure in mice with hyperpolarized 3He diffusion MRI.利用超极化 3He 扩散 MRI 成像检测小鼠肺部微结构。
Magn Reson Med. 2011 Mar;65(3):620-6. doi: 10.1002/mrm.22737. Epub 2010 Dec 16.
8
³He lung morphometry technique: accuracy analysis and pulse sequence optimization.³He肺形态测量技术:准确性分析与脉冲序列优化。
J Magn Reson. 2010 Dec;207(2):234-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Sep 16.
9
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10
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