Zeng Jie, Shi Yanling, Luo Jiayou, Zhou Shujin, Luo Miyang
Child and Maternal Health Care Hospital of Liuyang, Changsha 410300; Department of Child and Maternal Health Care, School of Public Health Care, Central South Univesity, Changsha 410078,China.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2013 Nov;38(11):1092-8. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2013.11.002.
To investigate pregnancy complications and related determinants, and provide scientific evidence for maternal health care.
A total of 13669 pregnant women who planned to deliver in the hospital were randomly identified and surveyed by questionnaire. Chi-square test and logistic regression models were used to screen the influencing factors for pregnancy complications.
The incidence of pregnancy complication was 13.94%. The following diseases had higher incidence than others: anemia (2.95%), premature rupture of membranes (2.51%), diabetes (1.92%), severe preeclampsia (1.43%), mild preeclampsia (1.27%), and hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy (1.27%). Data from logistic regression models showed that pregnancy complications were related to maternal age, education level, number of caesarean sections, ways to terminate pregnancy, gestation weeks and number of fetuses.
The rate of pregnant complication is high, which should be treated in time to ensure the safety of pregnant women.
探讨妊娠并发症及其相关决定因素，为孕产妇保健提供科学依据。
随机选取13669例计划在本院分娩的孕妇进行问卷调查。采用卡方检验和逻辑回归模型筛选妊娠并发症的影响因素。
妊娠并发症发生率为13.94%。以下疾病的发生率高于其他疾病：贫血（2.95%）、胎膜早破（2.51%）、糖尿病（1.92%）、重度子痫前期（1.43%）、轻度子痫前期（1.27%）和妊娠合并高血压疾病（1.27%）。逻辑回归模型数据显示，妊娠并发症与产妇年龄、教育程度、剖宫产次数、终止妊娠方式、孕周和胎儿数量有关。
妊娠并发症发生率较高，应及时治疗以确保孕妇安全。
