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发展性语言障碍儿童的单词产出错误。

Word production errors in children with developmental language impairments.

机构信息

Department of Psychology and Human Development, Institute of Education, University of London, , 20 Bedford Way, London WC1H 0AL, UK.

出版信息

Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2013 Dec 9;369(1634):20120389. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0389. Print 2014.

DOI:10.1098/rstb.2012.0389
PMID:24324233
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3866419/
Abstract

This review focuses on the errors that children with developmental language impairments make on three types of word production tasks: lexical retrieval, the elicitation of derivationally complex forms and the repetition of non-sense forms. The studies discussed in this review come principally from children with specific language impairment, and from children who are English-speakers or deaf users of British sign language. It is argued that models of word production need to be able to account for the data presented here, and need to have explanatory power across both modalities (i.e. speech and sign).

摘要

这篇综述重点关注了发育性语言障碍儿童在三种类型的词汇产生任务中所犯的错误

词汇提取、衍生复杂形式的引出和无意义形式的重复。本文讨论的研究主要来自特定语言障碍儿童,以及以英语为母语或使用英国手语的聋人儿童。本文认为,词汇产生模型需要能够解释这里呈现的数据,并且需要在两种模态(即言语和手语)中具有解释力。

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Word production errors in children with developmental language impairments.发展性语言障碍儿童的单词产出错误。
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Working Memory in Deaf Children Is Explained by the Developmental Ease of Language Understanding (D-ELU) Model.聋童的工作记忆可由语言理解发展易化(D-ELU)模型来解释。
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本文引用的文献

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Motor Control and Nonword Repetition in Specific Working Memory Impairment and SLI.特定工作记忆损伤和特定语言障碍中的运动控制与非词重复
Top Lang Disord. 2013 Jul;33(3):255-267. doi: 10.1097/TLD.0b013e31829cf5e7.
2
Problems with tense marking in children with specific language impairment: not how but when.特定语言障碍儿童在时态标记方面的问题:不是如何而是何时。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2013 Dec 9;369(1634):20120401. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0401. Print 2014.
3
Theoretical analysis of word production deficits in adult aphasia.成人失语症词汇生成缺陷的理论分析。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2013 Dec 9;369(1634):20120390. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0390. Print 2014.
4
Lexical learning and lexical processing in children with developmental language impairments.发展性语言障碍儿童的词汇学习和词汇处理。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2013 Dec 9;369(1634):20120387. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0387. Print 2014.
5
Children's computation of complex linguistic forms: a study of frequency and imageability effects.儿童对复杂语言形式的计算:频率和形象性效应的研究。
PLoS One. 2013 Sep 9;8(9):e74683. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074683. eCollection 2013.
6
Early predictors of language and social communication impairments at ages 9-11 years: a follow-up study of early-referred children.9至11岁语言和社交沟通障碍的早期预测因素:对早期转诊儿童的随访研究
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2013 Dec;56(6):1824-36. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2013/12-0249).
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Children with developmental language impairment have vocabulary deficits characterized by limited breadth and depth.发育性语言障碍儿童的词汇缺陷表现为词汇量有限且深度不足。
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