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中国福建分离的耐多药结核分枝杆菌菌株的分子特征。

Molecular characteristics of MDR Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated in Fujian, China.

机构信息

Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fujian, China.

National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2014 Mar;94(2):159-61. doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2013.03.004. Epub 2013 Dec 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.tube.2013.03.004
PMID:24325872
Abstract

Of 75 MDR isolates from Fujian Province, the sensitivity of RIF, INH, EMB, SM, OFLX and KAN resistance by DNA sequencing was 96.0%, 96.0%, 66.7%, 66.0%, 84.2% and 75.0%, respectively. We also identified that minority mutations in the mixed Mycobacterium tuberculosis population may be responsible for two "false-negative" results. In addition, Beijing genotype is still the predominant sublineage in the MDR TB cases from Fujian.

摘要

在福建省的 75 株耐多药分离株中,通过 DNA 测序法检测利福平(RIF)、异烟肼(INH)、乙胺丁醇(EMB)、链霉素(SM)、氧氟沙星(OFLX)和卡那霉素(KAN)耐药的敏感性分别为 96.0%、96.0%、66.7%、66.0%、84.2%和 75.0%。我们还发现,混合结核分枝杆菌种群中的少数突变可能是导致两个“假阴性”结果的原因。此外,在福建省的耐多药结核病病例中,北京基因型仍然是主要的亚谱系。

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