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通过将韧性融入健康促进工作来提高性少数青年的健康水平。

Raising sexual minority youths' health levels by incorporating resiliencies into health promotion efforts.

机构信息

All authors are with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 2014 Feb;104(2):206-10. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301546. Epub 2013 Dec 12.

Abstract

Myriad health inequities that sexual minority youths (SMYs) experience have been documented over the past several decades. Evidence demonstrates that these are not a result of intrinsic characteristics; rather, they result from high levels of adversity that SMYs experience. Despite the pervasive marginalization that SMYs face, there is also evidence of great resilience within this population. It seems likely that if a culture of marginalization produces health inequities in SMYs, a culture of acceptance and integration can work to produce resiliencies. We have described how promoting forms of acceptance and integration could work to promote resilient SMYs despite an overarching culture of marginalization. Building on SMYs' resiliencies may potentiate the effectiveness of health promotion interventions to reduce health disparities within this population.

摘要

几十年来,性少数青年(SMY)经历了诸多健康不平等现象。有证据表明,这些并不是内在特征的结果,而是由于 SMY 经历了高水平的逆境。尽管 SMY 面临普遍的边缘化,但这一人群也具有很强的适应力。如果边缘化文化导致 SMY 出现健康不平等,那么接受和融入文化似乎可能会产生适应力。我们已经描述了如何通过促进接受和融入的形式,即使在普遍的边缘化文化中,也能使 SMY 具有适应力。在 SMY 的适应力基础上,可能会增强健康促进干预措施的有效性,以减少这一人群中的健康差距。

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