Fontenot Holly B, Fantasia Heidi Collins, Charyk Anna, Sutherland Melissa A
a Connell School of Nursing, Boston College , Chestnut Hill , Massachusetts.
J Am Coll Health. 2014;62(3):186-92. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2013.872649.
To examine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates, including initiation and completion of the vaccine series, and barriers to vaccination in a sample of male college students.
Male students between the ages of 18 and 25 who reported being currently or previously sexually active (N = 735).
A cross-sectional Web-based survey was administered during October 2012 at a large public university in the northeast United States. Student e-mail addresses were obtained from the university after institutional review board approval.
Although condom use was low and number of lifetime sexual partners was high, 93% reported they were not at risk for sexually transmitted infections. The college men in the sample had low HPV vaccine awareness, knowledge, perceived severity, and perceived susceptibility, and 74% of the sample had not obtained the HPV vaccine.
There is a disconnect between actual and perceived risks of HPV and barriers to HPV vaccination exist.
调查男性大学生人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗接种率，包括疫苗系列的起始接种和全程接种情况，以及疫苗接种的障碍因素。
年龄在18至25岁之间、报告目前或既往有性活动的男性学生（N = 735）。
2012年10月在美国东北部一所大型公立大学进行了一项基于网络的横断面调查。经机构审查委员会批准后，从该大学获取了学生的电子邮件地址。
尽管避孕套使用率低且终身性伴侣数量多，但93%的人报告称他们没有性传播感染风险。样本中的大学男性对HPV疫苗的知晓率、知识水平、感知严重性和感知易感性较低，74%的样本未接种HPV疫苗。
HPV实际风险与感知风险之间存在脱节，HPV疫苗接种存在障碍。
