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仰卧位胸部按压:急性呼吸窘迫综合征中俯卧位通气的替代方法。

Supine chest compression: alternative to prone ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesia & Critical Care (Trauma Centre), JPNA Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi 110029, India.

Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Luckow 226014, India.

出版信息

Am J Emerg Med. 2014 May;32(5):489.e5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 13.

Abstract

Prone ventilation is usually used for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. We applied an alternative method to prone position. We described 2 cases of trauma where prone position could not be done. Chest wall compression was performed by 2-kg weight in front of the chest wall bilaterally while the patient was in a supine position. Respiratory mechanics work to improve oxygenation almost as same as the mechanism proposed for prone position without any major adverse effects and serious complications. We suggest a larger randomized study to determine the efficacy and also to find out the optimum weight required to compress the chest.

摘要

俯卧位通气通常用于治疗严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征。我们采用了一种替代方法来实现俯卧位。我们描述了 2 例不能进行俯卧位的创伤患者。在患者仰卧位时,在双侧胸廓前放置 2 公斤重的重物进行胸廓压迫。呼吸力学的作用是改善氧合,效果几乎与俯卧位的机制相同,没有任何重大不良反应和严重并发症。我们建议进行更大规模的随机研究,以确定其疗效,并找出压迫胸廓所需的最佳重量。

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