Fujino Yoshihisa, Kubo Tatsuhiko, Muramatsu Keiji, Watase Mariko, Matsuda Shinya
Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
J UOEH. 2013 Dec 1;35(4):291-7. doi: 10.7888/juoeh.35.291.
The Statement of Fitness for Work, so called Fit Note, was introduced in the UK in 2010. Physicians issue Fit Note to workers when requested. The Fit Note provides the physician's advice about the worker's fitness for work when he or she has health problems, writing their advice of either "may be fit for work" or "not fit for work" on the form. The Fit Note also records details of the functional effects of workers' condition. Then the Fit Note is used to consider and arrange support from employers in order for workers to return to work. This paper reports the general background and practical implementation of Fit Note based on a literature review and interviews from general practitioners, occupational physicians, and physiotherapists in the UK.
工作适应性声明,即所谓的“fit note”,于2010年在英国推出。应要求时,医生会向工人出具fit note。当工人出现健康问题时,fit note会提供医生关于其工作适应性的建议,并在表格上写下“可能适合工作”或“不适合工作”的建议。fit note还记录了工人病情的功能影响细节。然后,fit note被用于考虑并安排雇主提供支持,以便工人能够重返工作岗位。本文基于对英国全科医生、职业医生和物理治疗师的文献综述及访谈,报告了fit note的总体背景和实际实施情况。