Altpeter Mary, Gwyther Lisa P, Kennedy Sarah R, Patterson Taryn R, Derence Karisa
Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA
Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Dementia (London). 2015 Jan;14(1):104-13. doi: 10.1177/1471301213494499. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
This article describes how the multi-step mid-course assessment of the REACH II community translation project in North Carolina was guided by the RE-AIM framework, and summarizes adaptations made to enhance the feasibility of adoption and maintenance while at the same time assuring fidelity to program core elements. The two-stage assessment involved both quantitative (survey) and qualitative (discussion group) components. Results indicated a need to focus primarily on tailoring pre-intervention training, streamlining and clarifying intervention guides and tools, targeting specific participant recruitment messages, addressing issues of session length, and clarifying what flexibilities family consultants could exercise in terms of specific session content addressed and other supportive materials used. The use of the RE-AIM framework and the mixed-method process allowed the program staff to thoroughly assess program satisfaction and areas of concern, and ultimately ensured that the family consultants implementing the intervention had a voice in the adaptation process.
本文描述了北卡罗来纳州“REACH II社区翻译项目”的多步骤中期评估是如何以“RE-AIM框架”为指导的,并总结了为提高采用和维持的可行性而做出的调整,同时确保对项目核心要素的忠实度。两阶段评估包括定量(调查)和定性(讨论组)两个部分。结果表明,需要主要关注定制干预前培训、简化和澄清干预指南及工具、针对特定的参与者招募信息、解决课程时长问题,以及明确家庭顾问在特定课程内容和所使用的其他支持材料方面可以行使哪些灵活性。“RE-AIM框架”的使用和混合方法过程使项目工作人员能够全面评估项目满意度和关注领域,并最终确保实施干预的家庭顾问在调整过程中有发言权。