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急性缺血性卒中的血栓成分与治疗方法:迄今为止的进展

Clot composition and treatment approach to acute ischemic stroke: The road so far.

作者信息

Singh Paramdeep, Kaur Rupinderjeet, Kaur Amarpreet

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2013 Oct;16(4):494-7. doi: 10.4103/0972-2327.120433.

Abstract

Recent histological studies of thrombi retrieved from patients with an acute ischemic stroke using the endovascular thrombectomy devices and correlation with early vessel computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics have given relevant insights into the pathophysiology of thrombotic lesions and may facilitate the development of improved reperfusion treatment approaches. We present a review of recent studies on the histopathologic analysis of thrombi, studies of MRI, and CT imaging correlation with thrombus histology, and detailed structural analysis of thromboemboli retrieved by thrombectomy devices during an acute ischemic stroke.

摘要

最近,对使用血管内血栓切除术装置从急性缺血性中风患者体内取出的血栓进行的组织学研究,以及与早期血管计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)特征的相关性分析,为血栓性病变的病理生理学提供了相关见解,并可能有助于开发改进的再灌注治疗方法。我们对近期关于血栓组织病理学分析、MRI研究、CT成像与血栓组织学相关性以及急性缺血性中风期间通过血栓切除术装置取出的血栓栓子的详细结构分析的研究进行了综述。

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