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网络色情内容使用:感知成瘾、心理困扰及一种简短测量方法的验证

Internet pornography use: perceived addiction, psychological distress, and the validation of a brief measure.

作者信息

Grubbs Joshua B, Volk Fred, Exline Julie J, Pargament Kenneth I

机构信息

a Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland , Ohio , USA.

出版信息

J Sex Marital Ther. 2015;41(1):83-106. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2013.842192. Epub 2013 Dec 16.

DOI:10.1080/0092623X.2013.842192
PMID:24341869
Abstract

The authors aimed to validate a brief measure of perceived addiction to Internet pornography refined from the 32-item Cyber Pornography Use Inventory, report its psychometric properties, and examine how the notion of perceived addiction to Internet pornography might be related to other domains of psychological functioning. To accomplish this, 3 studies were conducted using a sample of undergraduate psychology students, a web-based adult sample, and a sample of college students seeking counseling at a university's counseling center. The authors developed and refined a short 9-item measure of perceived addiction to Internet pornography, confirmed its structure in multiple samples, examined its relatedness to hypersexuality more broadly, and demonstrated that the notion of perceived addiction to Internet pornography is very robustly related to various measures of psychological distress. Furthermore, the relation between psychological distress and the new measure persisted, even when other potential contributors (e.g., neuroticism, self-control, amount of time spent viewing pornography) were controlled for statistically, indicating the clinical relevance of assessing perceived addiction to Internet pornography.

摘要

作者旨在验证一种从32项网络色情使用量表中提炼出来的、用于衡量对网络色情成瘾感知的简短量表,报告其心理测量特性,并研究对网络色情成瘾的感知概念与心理功能的其他领域可能存在怎样的关联。为实现这一目标,作者进行了3项研究,样本分别为本科心理学专业学生、基于网络的成人样本以及在大学咨询中心寻求咨询的大学生样本。作者开发并完善了一种包含9个条目的简短量表,用于衡量对网络色情成瘾的感知,在多个样本中确认了其结构,更广泛地考察了它与性欲亢进的相关性,并证明对网络色情成瘾的感知概念与各种心理困扰测量指标之间存在非常紧密的关联。此外,即使在对其他潜在影响因素(如神经质、自我控制、观看色情内容的时长)进行统计学控制之后,心理困扰与新量表之间的关系依然存在,这表明评估对网络色情成瘾的感知具有临床相关性。

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