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儿童癫痫性言语障碍:韵律特征的长期、孤立性缺陷。

Childhood epileptic speech disorder: prolonged, isolated deficit of prosodic features.

作者信息

Deonna T, Chevrie C, Hornung E

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol. 1987 Feb;29(1):100-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1987.tb02113.x.

Abstract

A 7 1/2-year-old left-handed boy developed partial complex seizures with a left temporal electroencephalographic focus, together with prolonged, isolated deterioration of speech. Seizures stopped completely with anticonvulsant therapy and speech quickly returned to normal. Quantitative analysis of speech production and the language examination when the disorder was at its worst and after recovery allowed the documentation of the slowing and monotony of speech, in the absence of aphasic disturbance in comprehension and expression. This case illustrates the possibility of prolonged yet rapidly reversible speech deficit as an isolated manifestation of epilepsy and documents an as yet unreported feature of speech disorders of epileptic origin.

摘要

一名7岁半的左利手男孩出现伴有左侧颞叶脑电图病灶的部分性癫痫发作,同时伴有言语的长期、孤立性退化。抗惊厥治疗后癫痫发作完全停止,言语迅速恢复正常。在病情最严重时和恢复后对言语产生进行定量分析以及语言检查,结果显示言语存在迟缓与单调的情况,而理解和表达方面不存在失语障碍。该病例说明了癫痫作为一种孤立表现可能导致言语缺陷长期存在但又能迅速逆转,并记录了癫痫源性言语障碍一种尚未报道的特征。

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