Shankar P Ravi, Piryani Rano M, Singh Kundan K, Karki Bal Man S
Department of Medical Education, KIST Medical College, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Department of Medicine, KIST Medical College, Lalitpur, Nepal.
F1000Res. 2012 Dec 13;1:65. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.1-65.v1. eCollection 2012.
At KIST Medical College, Lalitpur, Nepal, a Medical Humanities module for first year medical students has been conducted. Role plays are used to explore social, medical and sexual issues in the Nepalese context. The present study obtained student feedback about the role plays used in the module, the difficulties faced, and obtained suggestions for further improvement.
The module was conducted from January to August 2011 using a total of 15 role plays. Student feedback was obtained using a semi-structured questionnaire. Informal discussions were held and a questionnaire was circulated among the first year students who had participated in the module.
Ninety-eight of the 100 students in the module participated in the study. The overall opinion regarding the role plays was positive. Students stated role plays helped to make module objectives concrete and interesting, made students identify with the problem being investigated and improved communication skills. Role plays were designed to address important health issues in Nepal and prepare students for addressing these issues in future practice. A lack of sufficient time for preparing the role plays and initial problems with group dynamics were mentioned by the respondents during the study.
Student feedback about the use of role plays during the module was positive. Role plays helped in making module objectives more concrete and interesting, improved communication skills and addressed important health issues in Nepal. Role plays are not resource intensive and can be considered for use in medical schools in developing nations.
在尼泊尔拉利特布尔的加德满都科学技术研究院医学院,为一年级医学生开展了一个医学人文模块。角色扮演被用于探讨尼泊尔背景下的社会、医学和性方面的问题。本研究获取了学生对该模块中使用的角色扮演的反馈、所面临的困难,并得到了进一步改进的建议。
该模块于2011年1月至8月开展,共使用了15个角色扮演。通过半结构化问卷获取学生反馈。进行了非正式讨论,并在参与该模块的一年级学生中发放了问卷。
该模块的100名学生中有98名参与了研究。对角色扮演的总体评价是积极的。学生们表示,角色扮演有助于使模块目标具体且有趣,使学生认同所研究的问题并提高了沟通技巧。角色扮演旨在解决尼泊尔的重要健康问题,并让学生为在未来实践中解决这些问题做好准备。在研究过程中,受访者提到准备角色扮演的时间不足以及团队动态方面最初存在的问题。
学生对该模块中角色扮演使用情况的反馈是积极的。角色扮演有助于使模块目标更具体、有趣,提高了沟通技巧,并解决了尼泊尔的重要健康问题。角色扮演并非资源密集型,可考虑在发展中国家的医学院校中使用。