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用于在核反应堆中辐照生物样品的辐射场表征——双探测器与复合方法的比较

Characterisation of radiation field for irradiation of biological samples at nuclear reactor-comparison of twin detector and recombination methods.

作者信息

Golnik N, Gryziński M A, Kowalska M, Meronka K, Tulik P

机构信息

Institute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Św. A. Boboli 8, 02-525 Warsaw, Poland

National Centre for Nuclear Research, A. Sołtana 7, 05-400 Otwock, Poland.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2014 Oct;161(1-4):196-200. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nct341. Epub 2013 Dec 22.

Abstract

Central Laboratory for Radiological Protection is involved in achieving scientific project on biological dosimetry. The project includes irradiation of blood samples in radiation fields of nuclear reactor. A simple facility for irradiation of biological samples has been prepared at horizontal channel of the nuclear reactor MARIA in NCBJ in Poland. The radiation field, composed mainly of gamma radiation and thermal neutrons, has been characterised in terms of tissue kerma using twin-detector technique and recombination chambers.

摘要

放射防护中央实验室参与了生物剂量测定的科研项目。该项目包括在核反应堆辐射场中对血样进行辐照。在波兰国家核研究中心的玛丽亚(MARIA)核反应堆水平通道处,已准备好一个用于生物样品辐照的简易设施。利用双探测器技术和复合电离室,对主要由γ辐射和热中子组成的辐射场的组织比释动能进行了表征。

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