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手性糖修饰的六臂三并苯衍生物的合成。

Synthesis of enantiopure sugar-decorated six-armed triptycene derivatives.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze chimiche, Università di Messina, viale F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.

Dipartimento di Farmacia e Scienze della Salute e della Nutrizione, Università della Calabria, Edificio Polifunzionale, 87030 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2013 Nov 8;9:2410-6. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.9.278. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

A new class of molecules with a triptycene rigid core surrounded by six monosaccharide residues was synthesized. Hexakis(bromomethyl) substituted triptycene was converted into a six-armed triptycene azide (2,3,6,7,14,15-hexakis(azidomethyl)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-[1',2']benzenoanthracene). The key step of the synthesis was the cycloaddition of the azide to 2-propyn-1-yl β-D-gluco- or galactopyranosides. All products were isolated in good yields and were fully characterized.

摘要

合成了一类新型的分子,其刚性核心为三并苯,周围环绕着六个单糖残基。六溴甲基取代的三并苯被转化为六臂三并苯叠氮化物(2,3,6,7,14,15-六(叠氮甲基)-9,10-二氢-9,10-[1',2']苯并蒽)。合成的关键步骤是将叠氮化物加成到 2-丙炔-1-基β-D-葡萄糖或半乳糖吡喃糖苷上。所有产物均以良好的产率分离出来,并进行了充分的表征。

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