Department of Psychiatry, University of Amsterdam and Arq Psychotrauma Expert Group, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2013 Dec 20;4. doi: 10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.21369. eCollection 2013.
Brief eclectic psychotherapy for PTSD (BEPP) is an evidence-based therapeutic approach that combines and integrates elements from psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, and directive psychotherapy. Psychoeducation is done jointly with the patient and his or her partner. Exposure, a structured writing task, and memorabilia are used to help patients accessing, feeling and expressing their suppressed emotions related to the traumatic experience. In the domain of meaning stage, patients will learn how they and their view of the world have changed, and that they have become "sadder but wiser". Much emphasis is put on the vulnerability of human beings. Finally, an individually tailored farewell ritual is done to end treatment, to reunite with loved ones, and to go on with life.
简短折衷心理疗法治疗创伤后应激障碍(BEPP)是一种循证治疗方法,它结合和整合了心理动力学、认知行为和指令心理疗法的元素。心理教育是与患者及其伴侣共同进行的。暴露、结构化写作任务和纪念品用于帮助患者访问、感受和表达与创伤经历相关的被压抑的情绪。在意义阶段,患者将了解他们和他们对世界的看法发生了怎样的变化,以及他们变得“更悲伤但更明智”。非常强调人类的脆弱性。最后,会进行个性化的告别仪式,以结束治疗,与亲人团聚,继续生活。