Stegmann Martin, Anderson Ryan G, Westphal Lore, Rosahl Sabine, McDowell John M, Trujillo Marco
Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry; Halle, (Saale) Germany.
Department of Plant Pathology, Physiology, & Weed Science; Virginia Tech; Blacksburg, VA USA.
Plant Signal Behav. 2013;8(12):e27421. doi: 10.4161/psb.27421. Epub 2013 Dec 31.
Components of the vesicle trafficking machinery are central to the immune response in plants. The role of vesicle trafficking during pre-invasive penetration resistance has been well documented. However, emerging evidence also implicates vesicle trafficking in early immune signaling. Here we report that Exo70B1, a subunit of the exocyst complex which mediates early tethering during exocytosis is involved in resistance. We show that exo70B1 mutants display pathogen-specific immuno-compromised phenotypes. We also show that exo70B1 mutants display lesion-mimic cell death, which in combination with the reduced responsiveness to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) results in complex immunity-related phenotypes.
囊泡运输机制的组成部分是植物免疫反应的核心。囊泡运输在侵入前穿透抗性过程中的作用已有充分记录。然而,新出现的证据也表明囊泡运输参与早期免疫信号传导。在此我们报告,Exo70B1,一种在胞吐过程中介导早期锚定的外泌体复合物亚基,参与抗性反应。我们发现exo70B1突变体表现出病原体特异性的免疫受损表型。我们还发现exo70B1突变体表现出类似病斑的细胞死亡,这与对病原体相关分子模式(PAMPs)的反应性降低相结合,导致了复杂的免疫相关表型。