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外排体亚基Exo70B1参与拟南芥对不同病原体的免疫反应及细胞死亡过程。

The exocyst subunit Exo70B1 is involved in the immune response of Arabidopsis thaliana to different pathogens and cell death.

作者信息

Stegmann Martin, Anderson Ryan G, Westphal Lore, Rosahl Sabine, McDowell John M, Trujillo Marco

机构信息

Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry; Halle, (Saale) Germany.

Department of Plant Pathology, Physiology, & Weed Science; Virginia Tech; Blacksburg, VA USA.

出版信息

Plant Signal Behav. 2013;8(12):e27421. doi: 10.4161/psb.27421. Epub 2013 Dec 31.

Abstract

Components of the vesicle trafficking machinery are central to the immune response in plants. The role of vesicle trafficking during pre-invasive penetration resistance has been well documented. However, emerging evidence also implicates vesicle trafficking in early immune signaling. Here we report that Exo70B1, a subunit of the exocyst complex which mediates early tethering during exocytosis is involved in resistance. We show that exo70B1 mutants display pathogen-specific immuno-compromised phenotypes. We also show that exo70B1 mutants display lesion-mimic cell death, which in combination with the reduced responsiveness to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) results in complex immunity-related phenotypes.

摘要

囊泡运输机制的组成部分是植物免疫反应的核心。囊泡运输在侵入前穿透抗性过程中的作用已有充分记录。然而,新出现的证据也表明囊泡运输参与早期免疫信号传导。在此我们报告,Exo70B1,一种在胞吐过程中介导早期锚定的外泌体复合物亚基,参与抗性反应。我们发现exo70B1突变体表现出病原体特异性的免疫受损表型。我们还发现exo70B1突变体表现出类似病斑的细胞死亡,这与对病原体相关分子模式(PAMPs)的反应性降低相结合,导致了复杂的免疫相关表型。

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