Climent Salvador, Sanchez Antonio, Capella Juan Vicente, Meratnia Nirvana, Serrano Juan Jose
Institut ITACA, Universitat Politècnica de València, Edifici 8G, València 46022, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2014 Jan 6;14(1):795-833. doi: 10.3390/s140100795.
This survey aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current research on underwater wireless sensor networks, focusing on the lower layers of the communication stack, and envisions future trends and challenges. It analyzes the current state-of-the-art on the physical, medium access control and routing layers. It summarizes their security threads and surveys the currently proposed studies. Current envisioned niches for further advances in underwater networks research range from efficient, low-power algorithms and modulations to intelligent, energy-aware routing and medium access control protocols.
本次调查旨在全面概述当前水下无线传感器网络的研究情况，重点关注通信栈的较低层，并展望未来趋势和挑战。它分析了物理层、介质访问控制层和路由层的当前技术水平。总结了它们的安全威胁并调查了当前提出的研究。当前设想的水下网络研究进一步进展的细分领域包括从高效、低功耗算法和调制到智能、能量感知路由和介质访问控制协议。
