Medical/Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Pharmacotherapy. 2014 Jan;34(1):72-84. doi: 10.1002/phar.1350. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
Drug shortages affect every aspect of patient care, including and especially, nutrition therapy. The purpose of this review is to discuss current parenteral nutrition-related drug shortages, including causes and duration of the disruptions, and provide recommendations for managing specific nutritional shortages that minimize negative patient care outcomes. A general framework for the management of current and future shortages is presented.
药物短缺影响患者治疗的各个方面,包括且尤其影响营养治疗。本文旨在讨论当前与肠外营养相关的药物短缺问题,包括短缺的原因和持续时间,并就如何管理特定的营养短缺以尽量减少对患者治疗的负面影响提供建议。本文还提出了管理当前和未来短缺问题的总体框架。