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超速摄像头能减少碰撞事故吗?

Do speed cameras reduce collisions?

作者信息

Skubic Jeffrey, Johnson Steven B, Salvino Chris, Vanhoy Steven, Hu Chengcheng

机构信息

Department of Trauma, Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

出版信息

Ann Adv Automot Med. 2013;57:365-8.

PMID:24406979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3861844/
Abstract

We investigated the effects of speed cameras along a 26 mile segment in metropolitan Phoenix, Arizona. Motor vehicle collisions were retrospectively identified according to three time periods - before cameras were placed, while cameras were in place and after cameras were removed. A 14 mile segment in the same area without cameras was used for control purposes. Five cofounding variables were eliminated. In this study, the placement or removal of interstate highway speed cameras did not independently affect the incidence of motor vehicle collisions.

摘要

我们调查了亚利桑那州凤凰城大都市地区一段26英里长路段上的超速摄像头的影响。根据三个时间段回顾性地确定机动车碰撞事故——在安装摄像头之前、摄像头安装期间以及拆除摄像头之后。同一地区一段14英里长且没有摄像头的路段用作对照。排除了五个混杂变量。在本研究中,州际公路超速摄像头的安装或拆除并未独立影响机动车碰撞事故的发生率。

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Speed cameras for the prevention of road traffic injuries and deaths.用于预防道路交通伤害和死亡的测速摄像头。
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Evaluation of automated speed enforcement on Loop 101 freeway in Scottsdale, Arizona.亚利桑那州斯科茨代尔市101号环线高速公路自动测速执法评估。
Accid Anal Prev. 2008 Jul;40(4):1506-12. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2008.03.017. Epub 2008 Apr 30.
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