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玉米花粉的化感潜力。

Allelopathic potential of corn pollen.

机构信息

Centro de Investigaciones en Fisiología Celular, U.N.A.M., Mexico.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1983 Aug;9(8):1011-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00982208.

DOI:10.1007/BF00982208
PMID:24407797
Abstract

The effects of corn pollen and aqueous leachates of pollen upon the radicle growth ofBidens pilosa, Cassia jalapensis, andRumex crispus are shown. Extractions of pollen with various solvents and methods were carried out so as to assess its active principle and its effect uponC. jalapensis. The preliminary steps to separate and identify the allelopathic compounds of the sonicated and macerated pollen extracted with methylene chloride are described. The strongest inhibitory effect was produced by the hexane fraction. The allelopathic effect of corn pollen upon the growth ofC. jalapensis in several substrates is shown. The possible structure of some of the active fractions is discussed as well as the possibility that the allelopathic potential of pollen might actually occur in nature.

摘要

玉米花粉和花粉水提物对鬼针草、瓜拉那和酸模的胚根生长的影响。为了评估其活性成分及其对瓜拉那的影响,采用各种溶剂和方法对花粉进行了提取。描述了用亚甲基氯提取的超声和粉碎花粉中分离和鉴定化感化合物的初步步骤。正己烷馏分的抑制作用最强。玉米花粉对几种基质中瓜拉那生长的化感作用也得到了证实。还讨论了一些活性馏分的可能结构,以及花粉的化感潜力在自然界中实际存在的可能性。

相似文献

1
Allelopathic potential of corn pollen.玉米花粉的化感潜力。
J Chem Ecol. 1983 Aug;9(8):1011-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00982208.
2
Effects of allelopathic compounds of corn pollen on respiration and cell division of watermelon.玉米花粉化感化合物对西瓜呼吸和细胞分裂的影响。
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引用本文的文献

1
Perspectives on allelopathy in mexican traditional agroecosystems: A case study in tlaxcala.墨西哥传统农业生态系统中化感作用的观点:以特拉斯卡拉州为例。
J Chem Ecol. 1987 Nov;13(11):2083-101. doi: 10.1007/BF01012873.
2
Effects of allelopathic compounds of corn pollen on respiration and cell division of watermelon.玉米花粉化感化合物对西瓜呼吸和细胞分裂的影响。
J Chem Ecol. 1988 Jan;14(1):71-86. doi: 10.1007/BF01022532.
3
Phenylacetic acid as a phytotoxic compound of corn pollen.苯乙酸作为玉米花粉中的一种植物毒性化合物。

本文引用的文献

1
Biological suppression of weeds: evidence for allelopathy in accessions of cucumber.生物抑制杂草:黄瓜品种中化感作用的证据。
Science. 1974 Jul 26;185(4148):370-2. doi: 10.1126/science.185.4148.370.
J Chem Ecol. 1992 Jun;18(6):897-905. doi: 10.1007/BF00988330.