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[重伤或危重症患者的创伤中心入院:估计到达时间与实际到达时间的比较]

[Trauma centre admission of severely injured or critically ill patients: comparison of estimated and real arrival times].

作者信息

Wurmb T, Jansen H, Böttcher M, Kredel M, Wunder C, Gehrmann A, Roewer N, Muellenbach R

机构信息

Sektion Notfallmedizin, Klinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum, Oberdürrbacherstraße 6, 97080, Würzburg, Deutschland,

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2014 Mar;117(3):242-7. doi: 10.1007/s00113-013-2529-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During early in-hospital management of the arriving trauma patient the timing of the trauma team alert is an important organisational step. To evaluate the accordance of the estimated and the real arriving time we performed a retrospective data analysis at a level I German trauma centre.

METHODS

Retrospective data analysis. Trauma team alerts from September 2010 until March 2011 were analysed. According to the hospitals pre-alert algorithm, trauma team alert took place 10 min before the estimated time of arrival.

RESULTS

There were 165 trauma team alerts included in the analysis. The estimated arrival time coincided with the real arrival time in less than 10 % of cases. In 76 % of the cases, the patient arrived in an acceptable time frame with the trauma team waiting less than 14 min. In 3 % of the cases, the patient arrived prior to the trauma team.

CONCLUSION

An exact estimation of the arrival time is rare. With a trauma team alert 10 min prior to the estimated time of arrival, an acceptable waiting time can be achieved. Arrival of the patient prior to the trauma team can be avoided.

摘要

背景

在对送达的创伤患者进行早期院内管理时,启动创伤团队警报的时机是重要的组织环节。为评估预计到达时间与实际到达时间的符合程度,我们在德国一家一级创伤中心进行了一项回顾性数据分析。

方法

回顾性数据分析。分析了2010年9月至2011年3月期间的创伤团队警报。根据医院的预警报算法,创伤团队警报在预计到达时间前10分钟发出。

结果

分析纳入了165次创伤团队警报。预计到达时间与实际到达时间相符的情况不到10%。在76%的病例中,患者在可接受的时间范围内到达,创伤团队等待时间不到14分钟。在3%的病例中,患者在创伤团队之前到达。

结论

准确估计到达时间的情况很少见。在预计到达时间前10分钟发出创伤团队警报,可以实现可接受的等待时间。可以避免患者在创伤团队之前到达。

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