de Leon Siantz Mary Lou, Castaneda Xochitl, Benavente Viola, Peart Tasha, Felt Emily
Betty Irene Moore School of Nursing, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California, United States.
School of Public Health, Health Initiative of the Americas, University of California, Berkeley, United States.
Glob Adv Health Med. 2013 Sep;2(5):70-4. doi: 10.7453/gahmj.2013.066.
Immigrant women of Mexican birth face unique health challenges in the United States. They are at increased risk for developing many preventable health conditions due in part to limited access to healthcare and benefits, legal status, and inadequate income. Increased vulnerability of women has established a growing need to focus on their healthcare needs because of their role, position, and influence in the family. The purpose of this article is to review factors that impact the health status of Mexican-born women living in the United States and review policy implications of the Affordable Care Act for this population. Mexican-born women are the largest female immigrant group in the United States. Therefore, they comprise the group that will need health coverage in the greatest proportion. As a result, there will be a need for culturally and linguistically appropriate healthcare services and culturally sensitive providers.
出生于墨西哥的移民女性在美国面临着独特的健康挑战。她们患许多可预防健康状况的风险增加,部分原因是获得医疗保健和福利的机会有限、法律地位以及收入不足。由于女性在家庭中的角色、地位和影响力,她们日益增加的脆弱性使得越来越有必要关注她们的医疗保健需求。本文的目的是回顾影响居住在美国的出生于墨西哥的女性健康状况的因素,并探讨《平价医疗法案》对这一人群的政策影响。出生于墨西哥的女性是美国最大的女性移民群体。因此,她们是最需要健康保险的群体。结果,将需要文化和语言上合适的医疗保健服务以及对文化敏感的医疗服务提供者。